When one can pass through the filter and the other cannot e.g. sand and water, flour and water.
- Filtration is a method of separation when we want to separate solids from a liquid.- Distillation is a method of separation when we want to separate the components of a liquid mixture, relying on the differences between boiling points.
Filtration is used to separe solids form a solution.
You can use a strainer or cheesecloth to separate the calamansi juice from its seeds. Simply pour the mixture through the strainer or cheesecloth and collect the juice in a separate container, leaving the seeds behind.
The most simple methods are decantation and filtration.
You can use the property of solubility in water to separate sugar from a mixture. Since sugar is soluble in water, you can dissolve the mixture in water and then use filtration or evaporation to separate the sugar from the other components.
I would use the method of filtration to separate peas and water. By pouring the mixture through a filter or sieve, the water would pass through while the peas would be retained, allowing for effective separation.
First, use a funnel to separate the sand and sugar from the oil and water mixture. Then, you can use a separation technique such as decantation or centrifugation to separate the oil from the water. Finally, you can use a process like distillation or filtration to separate the oil from the water.
Use filtration to separate the sand from the water and salt. Then use evaporation to separate the salt from the water. Use distillation to evaporate the water, leaving the salt behind. Then use filtration to separate the remaining sand from the salt.
To separate this mixture, you could first use a magnet to separate the iron filings. Then, you could add water to dissolve the sugar, leaving the sand and sawdust behind. The sawdust can be separated from the sand by filtration.
To separate sand from sugar and wood chips, you can use a combination of sieving and filtration. First, sieve the mixture to separate sand from sugar and wood chips. Then, use filtration to separate sugar from wood chips, as sugar can be dissolved in water while wood chips cannot.
Use a magnet to separate the iron filings. Add water to dissolve the salt, then use filtration to separate the sand from the solution. Finally, evaporate the water to recover the salt.
Probably the simplest method would be to first use a strong magnet to pull all the iron filings out of the mixture - along with the ashes that cling to the iron filings, then blowing or washing the ashes from the collected iron filings. Near total separation could probably be achieved through repeated applications of these two steps.