the entire Torah and Talmud.
There are an infinite number of Jewish beliefs. But recurring themes are the ideas of one God and the importance of loving other people.
jewish beliefs
There is no Jewish belief concerning Jesus. Jews are not in the habit of forming beliefs around other people's religions.
Life is directed by Jewish beliefs, but not controlled by them. The ethical teachings of the Torah guide every day life for Jewish people, but people are free to make their own choices.
Writings about Jewish beliefs created about 2000 years ago
It depends on what the question is asking. If it is trying to figure out whether Jews are real people who have actual traditions and beliefs or a mythical people who do not actually exist and whose beliefs are therefore fictitious (like the Magisterium in the Pullman Novels), Jews are real people and they believe the things that they purport to believe (as opposed to what their detractors tend to say). If the question is whether the Jewish beliefs about the world are correct or not, this is a question of faith. Every person will come to answer this question as his heart tells him. Read the Jewish Scriptures, commentaries, and learn about Jewish festivals, and then you can make a decision as to whether you believe what Jews claim or that you do not believe it.
Almost certainly.
This is like if you are Jewish, and being OK with people who don't believe in the Jewish faith. It is accepting other people for who they are as a person even is they do not believe in the same god as you.
His father was Jewish, his mother was not. His religious beliefs are unknown.
When two people are dating, it is important that they have somewhat compatible ideals. This is especially true when it comes to religious beliefs such as Judaism. If you are Jewish and would like to find someone who has similar beliefs as you, you can explore the many online Jewish dating sites. Who knows; maybe you will find your soul-mate.
Of course not. People who participate here are from all over the world, and are members of different religious beliefs.
Judaism creates Jewish identity. It means that each Jew has his/her people, has the Torah, has a 3,000-year heritage, outlook, beliefs etc.