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He was awarded the first patent for the flushing toilet (or valve closet) in 1775. This new toilet was an improvement of Sir John Harrington's water closet, which was invented in 1596 and used by Queen Elizabeth I. The water closet was able to flush, but did not have a water trap. Cummings' toilet allowed some water to stay in the bowl after flushing because of the "S trap," a sliding valve between the bowl and trap. This excess water kept the house from smelling like sewage and helped to clean the bowl after use. Many other inventors followed Cummings and contributed their ideas to what is now the modern day toilet.

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Q: Where did Alexander cumming invent the flush toilet?
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What did the flush toilet look like in the renaissance?

like a toilet


How did the flush toilet work in the renaissance time?

It worked on a pulley that opened a hatch that let the "excretment" leave the bowl of the toilet and into a water lane.


Did the Romans invent the first flushing toilet?

The ancient Romans did have a sewer system, but it wasn't necessarily flushing. They simply had outhouses positioned over open sewer lines with running water in them. This effectively transported the waste away from the sewer, but I wouldn't call that flushing. 2800 years ago from this day, King Menos from Crete supposedly had a water closet that could flush.


When was the first british flushing toilet invented?

Flush toilets in some form have existed as early as BC times, but the first flushing toilet invented in Britain would have been the "Ajax" by Sir John Harington in 1596. Its name was supposedly derived from "jakes," the then-contemporary name for the toilet; the modern sobriquet "john" is likely derived from Harington's own name. Sir John had been a writer by trade, and legend has it he was unable to keep his own invention because his wife complained about how noisy it was. At the same time, the Queen of England was impressed with the device and even kept one of her own - although at the time even *she* had to deal with the problem of sewage gasses escaping back up into the air. In 1775, Alexander Cummings was granted the first water closet patent in England - his improvements in particular include the S-trap and a way of keeping a small amount of water in the bowl after each flush: two features which helped solve the issue of escaping vile sewage gasses. Still, it was not until the latter 19th century that improvements such as those made by John Crapper along with some smart marketing helped popularize flush toilets in Britain and elsewhere.


Why did the Romans invent Roman toilets?

No, they did not. Theearliesttoilets have been found in the island ofOrkneyinScotlandand at Mohejo-Daro, an archaeological site in Pakistan. Theydatedto around 2,800 BC. In the latter site, thetoiletswere builtintothe outer walls of houses. They were made of brick and had awoodenseat. The waste fellintostreet drains or cesspits though averticalchute. They were used only by rich. Other people used open pits. Another people who who lived in Pakistan and in northwestIndiahad primitive self-cleaningtoiletswhichwereflushedusing the running water of the house which went into drains covered with clay bricks.Toilets also appeared inCrete, Egypt andPersiain the 18th century BC.Roman toilets were communal and could be in rooms without partitions oroutdoors. An outdoors toiletfound at Ostia (Rome's port) has three walls and the fourth side was open. Along three walls there are benches with openings which reste on top of brickwork. The toilets had their sewage. They wereflushedwithrunningwater. When possible they were built near the baths so that the water from the baths could be recycled to flush the them. It has been estimated that in 315 AD, the city of Rome had 144 public toilets.

Related questions

What did Bruce Thompson invent apart from the dual flush toilet?

the toilet


What did Thomas crapper do?

He invent the Flush toilet And the Ball-cock


Is the toilet invented by an Australian?

No. In 1775, London watchmaker Alexander Cummings patented the forerunner of today's toilet - the standard flush toilet.


Why did Thomas Crapper invent the flush toilet?

Thomas Crapper did not invent the flush toilet, at the time he was just an extremely successful plumber. He had nothing to do at all with the invention .. and the toilet wasnt even invented at the time, it was called the water closet at the time and that was invented by Sir John Harrington. checkk yaaa resourcesss ..


When did Thomas Crapper invent the flush toilet?

1778...but he actually he didnt inventthe first flush toliet.. Sir John Harrington did in 1596


Why did John Harrington invent the flush toilet?

There is really no reason why he did he just invented it and it cant get any better then that


Did a black man invent the toilet bowl?

Thomas Twyford invented a single piece, ceramic flush toilet, as well was the famous Thomas Crapper toilet. Twyford was Caucasian.


Who invented the first flushing public toilet?

first valve-type flush toilet was introduced in 1738 by a man named J.F. Brondel.


What happens when you flush the toilet in a blackout?

you flush the toilet


Why did John Harington invent the flush toilet?

becouse he got sick of the stinky smell and how cold it was to use a porta potty


Why did Thomas Crapper invent the toilet?

Thomas Crapper did not invent the flush toilet, at the time he was just an extremely successful plumber. He had nothing to do at all with the invention .. and the toilet wasnt even invented at the time, it was called the water closet at the time and that was invented by Sir John Harrington. checkk yaaa resourcesss ..


When did John Harringtoninvent the first flush toilet?

He Invented The First Flush Toilet In 1568.