Persecution. The Mormons were chased out of Missouri and asked to leave Illinois... so they moved further west, where there was nobody to kick them out.
The Mormons traveled west in wagons, with handcarts and later by train.
The Mormons were seeking religious freedom. They had been harrassed and kicked out of previous settlements in Ohio, Missouri, and Illinois, so they went west to leave the United States (because at that time the area that is now Utah was part of Mexico).
The signifigence of the Mormons moving west was for them to escape religious percsecution
Utah was settled by Mormons.
Mormons were traveling west in search of religious freedom. 49ers were traveling west in search of wealth.
The great American West!
The first Mormons left Nauvoo in February 1846.
The Mormons never left Kansas. Their numbers have only increased in Kansas.
The Mormons moved to the west because they were trying to leave the United States. They had been kicked out of Ohio, Missouri, and Illinois, and thought they would try their luck in what was then Mexico. Also, Joseph Smith had prophesied a few years before his death that the Church would eventually move to the Rocky Mountains. Soon after the Mormons arrived there, the United States took over the area.
Mormons traveled west in either a conestoga wagon or handcart and settled in Utah.
Utah.