The Mormons moved to the west because they were trying to leave the United States. They had been kicked out of Ohio, Missouri, and Illinois, and thought they would try their luck in what was then Mexico. Also, Joseph Smith had prophesied a few years before his death that the Church would eventually move to the Rocky Mountains. Soon after the Mormons arrived there, the United States took over the area.
The Mormons traveled west in wagons, with handcarts and later by train.
The Mormons were searching for a place where they could practice their religion in peace and found that place in Utah.
The Mormons were being persecuted in the Eastern United States, and they decided to move West to form their own settlement, where they would be free to live as they pleased and according to their own religious rules, free from persecution.
Many of what are now the Western United States were settled by "Mormons." You may be referring to Utah, however, which was the primary destination of the move west.
The signifigence of the Mormons moving west was for them to escape religious percsecution
Utah was settled by Mormons.
Many didn't. Disease was rife, and many died from the cold. Those who survived, were the lucky ones.
They moved out west to both follow directions given to Brigham Young by Joseph Smith and to avoid persecution long enough to get established and settled in an area.
The great American West!
Mormons were traveling west in search of religious freedom. 49ers were traveling west in search of wealth.
After the Book of Mormon was found, people became angry. They martyred the Prophet Joseph Smith. Afterwards, persecution for the Mormons became worse, and they decided to move to Utah for a place to live without persecution.
Mormons traveled west in either a conestoga wagon or handcart and settled in Utah.