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Where does inflammation usually begin in a individual with ankylosing spondylitis?
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What causes the symptom of joint effusion?
Symptoms of joint effusion is usually caused by arthritis, gout, rheumatoid arthritis, septic arthritis, osteoarthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, and inflammatory arthritis.
Pain and stiffness in lower back. Xray shows early degeneration at L4-L5. What does this mean and why is there muscle stiffness?
sounds like Ankylosing Spondylitis. usually causes fusion of the vertebra
What kind of doctors treats a hump in the back?
You need to see an endocrinologist. You probably have excess cosrtisol in your blood. Moonface usually accompanies buffalo hump. This is called cushings syndrome
How is ankylosing spondylitis diagnosed?
Doctors usually diagnose the disease simply by the patient's report of pain and stiffness. Doctors also review spinal and pelvic x rays since involvement of the hip and pelvic joints is common. There are several tests your doctor may run. · HLA-B27 antigen test is positive. · A spine X-ray or pelvis X-ray shows characteristic findings. · ESR may or may not be elevated. · Complete Blood Count may show mild anemia.
Ankylosing spondylitis?
DefinitionAnkylosing spondylitis is a long-term disease that causes inflammation of the joints between the spinal bones, and the joints between the spine and pelvis. It eventually causes the affected spinal bones to join together.See also: ArthritisAlternative NamesRheumatoid spondylitis; Spondylitis; Spondylarthropathy; Seronegative bundle arthropathyCauses, incidence, and risk factorsThe cause of ankylosing spondylitis is unknown, but genes seem to play a role.The disease most often begins between ages 20 and 40, but may begin before age 10. It affects more males than females. Risk factors include:Family history of ankylosing spondylitisMale genderSymptomsThe disease starts with low back pain that comes and goes.Pain and stiffness are worse at night, in the morning, or when you are not active. It may wake you from your sleep.The pain typically gets better with activity or exercise.Back pain may begin in the sacroiliac joints (between the pelvis and the spine). Over time, it may involve all or part of the spine.You may lose motion or mobility in the lower spine. You may not be able to fully expand your chest because the joints between the ribs are involved.Fatigue is also a common symptom.Other, less common symptoms include:Eye inflammation or uveitisHeel painHip pain and stiffnessJoint pain and joint swelling in the shoulders, knees, and anklesLoss of appetiteSlight feverWeight lossSigns and testsTests may include:CBCESRHLA-B27 antigenX-rays of the spine and pelvisTreatmentYour doctor may prescribe nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) to reduce inflammation and pain.Corticosteroid therapy or medications to suppress the immune system may also be prescribed. Drugs called TNF-inhibitors (etanercept, adalimumab, infliximab), which block an inflammatory protein, have been shown to improve the symptoms of ankylosing spondylitis.Some health care professionals use drugs that block cell growth (cytotoxic drugs) in people who do not respond well to corticosteroids or who are dependent on high doses of corticosteroids.Surgery may be done if pain or joint damage is severe.Exercises can help improve posture and breathing. Lying flat on the back at night can help maintain normal posture.Expectations (prognosis)The course of the disease is unpredictable. Symptoms may come and go at any time. Most people are able to function unless the hips are severely involved.ComplicationsRarely, people may have problems with the aortic heart valve (aortic insufficiency) and heart rhythm problems.Some patients may have pulmonary fibrosis or restrictive lung disease.Calling your health care providerCall your health care provider if:You have symptoms of ankylosing spondylitisYou have ankylosing spondylitis and develop new symptoms during treatmentPreventionPrevention is unknown. Awareness of risk factors may allow early detection and treatment.ReferencesGoldman L, Ausiello DA. Cecil Medicine. 23rd ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders Elsevier; 2007.Sidiropoulos PI, Hatemi G, Song IH, et al. Evidence-based recommendations for the management of ankylosing spondylitis: systematic literature search of the 3E Initiative in Rheumatology involving a broad panel of experts and practising rheumatologists. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2008. 47(3):355-61.Dagfinrud H, Kvien TK, Hagen KB. Physiotherapy interventions for ankylosing spondylitis. Cochrane Database, Syst Rev. 2008. (1):CD002822.
Is vicodin good for ankylosing spondylitis?
YES. YES. YES. I have AS, without oxycodone (Perc 10/325), I am in CONSTANT pain, can't sleep more than 3-5 hours at a time and basically just hate life because of the pain. Without my Percecets I wouldn't be able to attend college or work. Oxycodone allows me to live a normal, relatively pain-free life. If you're in pain 24/7, then get the drug. If you really do not need the drug to live normally and enjoy life, then please don't use it.
What parts of the body does rheumatoid arthritis affect?
It can affect any joint from the jaw, neck, shoulders, elbows, wrists, hands, fingers, lower back (ankylosing spondylitis), hips, groin, knees, ankles, feet and toes. In severe cases it can also cause inflammation throughout the body such as inflammation of the body surrounding the heart and lungs. Along with inflamation, swelling and pain there are many secondary and complications of RA. Some fo these include disease such as Raynoud's- a connective tissue disease dealing with lack of circulation.
What is the main issue with ulcerative colitis?
perforation of the intestine (in which the wall of the intestine develops a hole), toxic dilation of the colon (in which the colon become quite large in diameter), and the development of colon cancer.
What is the aim of chronic inflammation?
The meaning of Chronic Inflammation is prolonged inflammation sourced from new connecting tissues. Chronic Inflammation is usually persistent and can be severe.
What is inflammation of the pharynx and the larynx?
Inflammation of the pharynx is called as pharyngitis. inflammation of the larynx is called as laryngitis. Usually they do not come together.
What does focal apical fibrosis mean?
Ths term is usually used in interpretation of chest x-ray examination. It means irregular, thickened lines at the uppermost part of your lung, like a scar, caused by chronic reaction for some inflammation or infection. In my place it is mostly caused by tuberculosis.
What is inflammation of the pharynx and larynx called?
Inflammation of the pharynx is called as pharyngitis. inflammation of the larynx is called as laryngitis. Usually they do not come together.
