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The word for Church in the Greek is ekklesia. It means "called out ones" or "those set apart", and refers first to all those through History that the Lord has "set apart" for His purpose and work, whether they be Jew or Gentile. More specifically to those He has set apart by giving them an unction of the Holy Spirit or filling them with the Holy Spirit. It more generally refers to the "congregation" or "assembly" of those chosen believers. In the Greek Septuagint translation (300 B.C. to 175 B.C.), this is the same word used collectively for the "children of God" even before Christ (Messiah) was born.

The "Church" proper, i.e., the Spirit filled believers in Messiah, born of God's Spirit (John 3:3-8; Acts 2:38) begins formally in Acts 2 when the Spirit falls upon the 120 close disciples and they all go forth as a witness to the whole world. Not everyone today who names the name of Christ or makes a profession or gets baptized is a child of God (a member of "the Church"). We are saved by grace (His unmerited and undeserved favor - John 3:16) through faith (Pistis - trusting in, relying on, and cleaving to), and this is not of ourselves it is a gift of God (Romans 6:23; Acts 2:38). so the question is...do you believe in one God? You do well only the devils also believe and tremble. So rather, like Abraham to have a faith God counts as righteousness (because you will never do enough good works to earn His favor because you have sinned - Romans 3:23 - and the wages or payment due for sin is spiritual death)...so to have that faith is to believe God (not just in Him). Believe Him and take Him at His word...those who do are the Church whether Catholic, Pentacostal, Orthodox, etc., there are also people in all these denominations who do not believe God and reject His word...they are not saved and are not "the Church"!

So the Church was always there in one sense and formally there after the death, burial and resurrection of Christ...by grace, through faith...

I hope this helped...Amen

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14y ago
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Q: Where was Church first mentioned in the Bible?
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