This is when the Shah of Iran was overthrown.
Islamic theocracy
He was overthrown by the Islamic Revolution of 1979, but was not himself involved in Revolution.
Shah is the Persian term for King. As a result there are numerous Iranian Shahs. The last was Mohammed Reza Pahlavi who ruled Iran up to 1979 when he was overthrown in the Islamic Revolution.
The Shah is the king of Iran, although, the last Shah was overthrown in 1979 and sent into exile, he fled to Egypt where he died.
No, he fled the country and received medical treatment in the US. Iran, meanwhile, came under the control of Islamic fundamentalists under Ayatollah Khomeini. The Shah died of cancer in Egypt in July, 1980.
No. It was for explicitly this reason that he was overthrown by the British and Soviets.
the shah of iran was replaced by ayatollah ruholla kahmeini
Shah Mohammed Reza Pahlavi.
DEFINITION: Theocracy: form of government inwhich the leader claims to rule on behalf of a god. SENTENCE: The king or shah is claiming that he is king because of theocracy by a god.
The Iranian people of many stripes revolted all across Iran and it was simply too massive and widespread for the SAVAK (the secret police) to destroy it. The Shah did the math and figured that he would no longer be able to safely govern Iran and abdicated. This allowed his Prime Minister to court opponents and try to create a Republic that represented the will of the Iranian People. However, between April and October of 1979 (after the Shah had already departed the country and the Islamic Republic of Iran declared) the Ayatollahs were able to consolidate power and create the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran which vested the Religious Fundamentalists with political power.
They overthrew the Shah and created the Islamic Republic of Iran.There is a supposition in this question that is partially incorrect, namely that the primary or most important people to overthrow the Shah were fundamentalist Muslims. This is not the case. The Iranian people, most of them traditional or secular Muslims revolted all across Iran. The Religious Fundamentalists were a minority of those Iranians who were protesting. When the Shah abdicated, there was an intent to create a Republic that represented the Iranian People. However, between April and October of 1979 (after the Shah had already departed the country and the Islamic Republic of Iran declared) the Ayatollahs were able to consolidate power and create the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran which vested the Religious Fundamentalists with political power.