Fluorine has the smallest atomic radii because it is towards the right of the Periodic Table and on top.
Helium usually is listed with the smallest atomic radius when calculated. Hydrogen however has a smaller van der Waals radius
ATOM
The atom is the smallest particle of an element that retains it's characteristics. Sub-atomic particles such as protons, neutrons and electrons form the atom and it is the amount of each of these sub-atomic particles that make the element that element.
If that substance is an element, the smallest part is the atom which, if broken down further into atomic particles, loses its identity.
An atom is the smallest particle of an element that has the properties of that element. The atom consists of a certain amount of electrons, protons and usually neutrons. The amount of each of these sub-atomic particles is what makes an element. No Sub-Atomic Particles have any characterisitics of an element. It is the collective arrangement of electrons and protons (and usually neutrons) which gives an element its characteristics. An atom is the smallest particle that has elemental characteristics.
Within a group, the number of shells (or energy level) increases (as we go from top to bottom of a group) and hence the size of the atom or the atomic radii increases.
A hydrogen atom has the smallest radii.
atomci radii measures for an atom ionic radii measures for an ion
The atoms with the largest atomic radii are found in the lower right side of the periodic table. Smallest atoms are found in the higher left part of the periodic table. He has the smallest atomic radii.
Halogens have maximum effective nuclear charge. So the high number of protons in the nucleus attract electrons and thus the size of the atomic radii is the smallest.
The size of atom decreasing.
The ionic radii of metallic elements is smaller than its atomic radii, because the ion has less electrons. This gives it a smaller electron cloud and makes the atom smaller.
Argon is the atom that has the smallest radius in Period 3. As you go cross Period 3 from left to right, the atomic radii of the elements decrease. The elements in Period 3 from left to right begin with sodium and ends with argon.
The elements with the smallest atomic radii are found in the top of the P block of the periodic table. Helium (He) has the smallest atomic radius. Francium, on the other side of the periodic table (very bottom of the S block), has the largest atomic radius.
Ar, using the table of atomic radii in wikipedia.
ATOM
Noble gases have the smallest atomic radius.
hydrogen This is because it has the smallest Relative Atomic Mass =]