Plantation owners punished enslaved persons to maintain control and discipline, instill fear to prevent rebellion, and reinforce the power dynamics inherent in the slave system. Punishment was used as a tool to enforce labor, ensure compliance, and deter resistance from the enslaved population.
The Underground Railroad was a network of safe houses that assisted runaway enslaved persons in their journey to freedom, primarily in the United States during the 19th century. These safe houses were operated by abolitionists and sympathizers who sought to help enslaved individuals escape to free states or Canada.
Southern states implemented Black Codes, which restricted the rights and freedoms of freed enslaved persons. These laws imposed harsh penalties for minor offenses, limited their ability to own land or seek employment, and reinforced a system of racial segregation. This further marginalized and disenfranchised freed enslaved persons, perpetuating a state of inequality and oppression.
The 1865 Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution determined guidelines for the treatment of enslaved persons by abolishing slavery and involuntary servitude, except as punishment for a crime.
The Emancipation Proclamation, issued by President Abraham Lincoln in 1863, declared all enslaved persons in Confederate states to be free. It consisted of two main clauses: one that declared the freedom of enslaved individuals in Confederate territories and another that encouraged African Americans to join the Union army and navy.
The Underground Railroad was a network of safe houses, abolitionists, and routes used to help enslaved individuals escape to freedom in the northern states and Canada before the Civil War. Conductors, such as Harriet Tubman, guided them along the way, often under the cover of darkness and secrecy.
Life on a plantation was different depending on the persons role at the plantation. A slave will have a more difficult life than the masters daughter.
The three fifths compromise was the plan that proposed that every five enslaved persons would count as three free persons.
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North side
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It stated that five enslaved persons would count as three free persons
It stated that five enslaved persons would count as three free persons
The three fifths compromise was the plan that proposed that every five enslaved persons would count as three free persons.
Honduras
The Underground Railroad was a network of safe houses, abolitionists, and routes used to help enslaved individuals escape to freedom in the northern states and Canada before the Civil War. Conductors, such as Harriet Tubman, guided them along the way, often under the cover of darkness and secrecy.
The Three-Fifths Compromise.
It kept formerly enslaved persons economically dependent.