Ester linkage.
An alcohol, but it has cyclic rings and double bond.
Trypsin is a pancreatic enzyme that hydrolyzes proteins. BAPNA is a synthetic dye covalently bonded to an amino acid. The solution is colorless but turns yellow when it is hydrolyzed. Since the covalent bond in BAPNA is the same as the covalent bonds found between amino acids within a protein, a positive hydrolysis reaction would indicate that Trypsin has separated the bond between the dye and the amino acid in BAPNA.
peptide bond
Ester bonds. For example, "A triglyceride (TG, triacylglycerol, TAG, or triacylglyceride) is an ester derived from glycerol and three fatty acids."-wikipedia on triglyceride
The process of degradation converts an aliphatic compound into a set of activated acetyl units (acetyl CoA) that can be processed by the citric acid cycle.Such an activated fatty acid undergoes oxidation and a double bond is introduced.This double bond is hydrated to bring in oxygen.The alcohol thus formed is oxidized to a ketone.Finally the four carbon fragment is cleaved by coenzyme A to yield acetyl CoA and a fatty acid chain which is two carbons shorter.source- www.examville.com
An alcohol, but it has cyclic rings and double bond.
Alcohols has a polar -O-H bond. Alcohols release hydrogen ions forming -O-. So alcohols are acidic.
If the peptide bond is hydrolyzed, then an H20 molecule is consumed.
ester bond: Between an alcohol group and a acid group on each sugar.
yes it can
Hydrolyzed, or water is added to the bond.
I believe brown fat (commonly found in neonates) is metabolized by lipase into free fatty acids which are then hydrolyzed into glycerol and non estrified fatty acids.
CH3-(CH2)2-CO-OH with a double bond between the carbon and oxygen (the carbon and the alcohol is a single bond).
Trypsin is a pancreatic enzyme that hydrolyzes proteins. BAPNA is a synthetic dye covalently bonded to an amino acid. The solution is colorless but turns yellow when it is hydrolyzed. Since the covalent bond in BAPNA is the same as the covalent bonds found between amino acids within a protein, a positive hydrolysis reaction would indicate that Trypsin has separated the bond between the dye and the amino acid in BAPNA.
Palmitic Acid or ( hexadecanoic acid). CH3(CH2)14COOH
Carboxylic Acids are polar therefore benzoic acid is a polar molecule.
in a dehydration the alcohol becomes charged (R-OH2+) then it can leave (a double bond is formed) the acid provides the extra H+ for the alcohol. then the resulting anion (HSO4- or H2PO4-) can do the elimination reaction creating the double bond. HCL still provides the H+and still could do the elimination, but could also (more likely) just substitute giving R-Cl and not the double bond desired.