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Carboxylic acid.

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11y ago
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11y ago

Phenoxide

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Q: Which one is more soluble in water phenol or sodium phenoxide ion?
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Why phenol is more stable in sodium hydroxide than in water?

Because in sodium hydroxide it forms phenoxide ion which is stabilized by solvolysis.


What happens in the reaction between phenol and sodium hydroxide?

Phenol is an acid while sodium hydroxide a base so it is acid base reaction forming the salt sodium phenoxide and water. C6H5-OH + NaOH = C6H5-ONa + H2O


Why is benzoic acid more soluble in alkaline solution rather than neutral or acid solution?

It would depend on the solvent that phenol or benzoic acid are being placed in. Benzoic acid would be more soluble in a polar solvent because of the carbonyl group's extreme electronegativity.


Why is phenol more soluble in aqueous NaOH than in water?

Phenol is acidic in nature. The phenolate anion is stable through resonance. Hence, an acid base reaction ensues between phenol and NaOH in water resulting in the formation of sodium phenolate, which is highly soluble in water compared to phenol.


Is sodium chloride a reactant or product?

It can be either, depending on the reaction. Sodium chloride is a product of the reaction of sodium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid. Sodium chloride is a reactant in the ion exchange reaction in a water softener to remove calcium from hard water.


Is sodium acetate soluble or insoluble in water?

Sodium acetate is soluble in water.


Is sodium water soluble?

No, sodium will explode violently if touched by water. Salt, which is sodium-chloride, is soluble.


What is the chemical equation of the reaction between phenol and calcium hydroxide?

Calcium hydroxide, a base, will reaction with phenol, a weak acid in a neutralization reaction to give a salt (calcium phenoxide (Ca(PhO-)2) and water.


What is the solubility of nylon?

Soluble in what? It is very slightly soluble in in boiling water, soluble in m-cresol and phenol, and is degraded by acids.


Is sodium sulphate soluble or insoluble?

Sodium Sulphate is soluble. All sodium compound is soluble in water.


What are two tests distinguish between ethanol and phenol?

with water ethanol is soluble while methane is in soluble


Why sodium chloride is insoluble?

No that is not true. It is soluble in water.