water
it is because brine is an important source of two elements i.e. Sodium and Chlorine. Obtaining them is much easier by electrolysis then other methods.
Iron hydroxide (Fe(OH)2), Chlorine and Hydrogen.
Brine is made into salt which is one of the uses. Edit : Brine can also be used to separate impurities from organic compounds, when used in organic extractions.
They aren't fish. They are brine shrimp. (shrimp = invertebrates)
it is device that used to measurethe strength of brine solution
By the electrolysis of brine.
electrolysis of brine
By the sea where there is plenty of salt water. (Brine)
Chlorine is produced at the anode. Brine at the cathodeOxidation reaction: 2 Cl- --'anode'--> Cl2 + 2e-
it is because brine is an important source of two elements i.e. Sodium and Chlorine. Obtaining them is much easier by electrolysis then other methods.
Chlorine is a gas so it is not mined. It is manufactured by the electrolysis of a brine (salt) solution.
The only one of the four that's "commonly refined by electrolysis" is brine, but whether it'll be refined by electrolysis or by just pouring it into a shallow container and allowing it to evaporate depends on the products you want to obtain.If you're trying to get sodium hydroxide, hydrogen and chlorine, electrolysis is the process for you. This is the Chloralkali process. If you want salt, evaporation is the way to go.
Chlorine gas and sodium hydroxide, which is why it's called the chlor-alkali process.
this is due to the fact that there is production of hydogen gas, chlorine gas and sodium hydroxide which has their individual characteristic importance
Slightly alkaline (from 7.1 to 8.5)
The effects will vary based on the amount of overpotential, the current density, the electrode materials used, and the concentration of the brine, but in general: - higher overpotential will increase the reaction rate - the brine will become warmer and thermodynamic efficiency decreases - side reactions are more likely to occur, such as electrode stripping and increased Cl2 production at anode
There are several processes, but the simplest is electrolysis with a diaphragm cell. Electricity is passed through the brine, hydrogen ions from the water are attracted to the cathode and discharged to form hydrogen gas. This results in a build up of hydroxide ions in the solution, effectively turning sodium chloride solution (brine) into sodium hydroxide solution (an alkali). You'll find this process in any standard chemistry text.