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The Constitution uses ideas from philosophers from the Enlightenment era. For example, john Locke's ideas on securing life, How_did_the_enlightenment_ideas_influence_the_American_revolution_and_constitutionand property and Montesquieu's ideas on separation of powers and checks and balances.
Alexander Hamilton, John Jay, and James Madison discussed the Constitution in the Federalist Papers. Thomas Jefferson led the opposition because the Constitution did not speak about individual rights. James Madison wrote the Bill of Rights and a compromise was reached.
Thomas Jefferson borrowed many ideas from John Locke and Montesquieu. Locke's ideas on natural rights and limited government influenced Jefferson's writing of the Declaration of Independence, while Montesquieu's ideas on separation of powers and checks and balances influenced the design of the U.S. Constitution.
John Locke, Baron de Montesquieu, and Jean-Jacques Rousseau provided the ideas that our constitution was founded on. Locke defined "natural rights", while Montesquieu laid out separation of power, and Rousseau gave us The Social Contract.
The Constitution uses ideas from philosophers from the Enlightenment era. For example, John Locke's ideas on securing life, How_did_the_enlightenment_ideas_influence_the_American_revolution_and_constitutionand property and Montesquieu's ideas on separation of powers and checks and balances.
Montesquieu fully articulated separation of power, an idea John Locke also advocated. Montesquieuâ??s description of the two types of free governments also reflects Lockeâ??s ideas of a social contract.
The two important ideas of John Locke that are reflected in the Constitution are that people have natural rights to life, liberty and the property and the government is an agreement between ruler and the ruled.
The ideas of John Locke and Baron de Montesquieu combined to bring forth staples of the American way of life. Mr. Lock though people could possess three right such as life, liberty and property. Mr. Montesquieu developed the balance of power which gave us legislative, executive, and judicial branches of government.
Baron de Montesquieu
Baron de Montesquieu
John Locke my friend, john Locke
Ideas of natural rights, individual liberty, and the social contract from Enlightenment thinkers like John Locke and Montesquieu were most influential to American colonists. These ideas inspired the colonists to challenge the authority of the British monarchy and lay the foundation for the principles of the Declaration of Independence and the U.S. Constitution.