type a
no, dendrites and cell bodies can only have graded potential. action potential only occurs in axons
action potential
Axons conduct the nerve impulses, or action potentials, to the axon terminals and the synaptic cleft.
It provides insulation to the axons and dendrites during depolarization or action potential.
The areas that have had the action potential are refractory to a new action potential.
a small myelinated axon
Myelinated axons with the largest diameter
the axons and dentrites would get mixed up and the brain would be thinking in two ways and we would be confused to which one was which
Myelin sheath does several things that affect the speed of an action potential.It acts as an insulator around a neuron axon, thereby focusing the propagation of the action potential along the axis of the axon.The action potential "leaps" from one node of Ranvier (the node in between two myelinated segments) to the next, and to the next, and to the next, and so on, faster than the action potential can propagate as a wave along an unmyelinated axon of the same diameter.The regions along a myelinated axon depolarize locally and successively, thus allowing an action potential to travel along an axon using less energy, which in turn allows the neuron to repolarize more quickly, and thus be ready to conduct the next action potential sooner, thereby increasing the overall speed of information transmission.
The autonomic reflex contains two. (preganglionic and postganglionic)
Most axons are covered with a protective sheath of myelin, a substance made of fats and protein, which insulates the axon. Myelinated axons conduct neuronal signals faster than do unmyelinated axons.
Axons that conduct impulses from the cerebrum to lower parts of the central nervous system (CNS) are called descending axons. These axons transmit motor commands and information from the brain down to the spinal cord and other lower regions of the CNS. They play a crucial role in controlling voluntary movement and coordinating various bodily functions.