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i'd go with the amino acid sequences... they are, after all, the second genetic code, meaning they are the blueprint for the function of the amino acid.
DNA tells a ribosome how to assemble a protein.
It tells what amino acid to be created.
The three letter code that indicates which amino acid comes next in a protein is called a codon. These codons are on the mRNA transcript that is read by ribosomes to translate into protein.
It tells us about the three dimensional structure of the protein in its folded configuration.
i'd go with the amino acid sequences... they are, after all, the second genetic code, meaning they are the blueprint for the function of the amino acid.
DNA tells a ribosome how to assemble a protein.
DNA tells a ribosome how to assemble a protein.
It tells what amino acid to be created.
Methionine. It functions as the "start" codon (tells the translation apparatus to start translating) and as a result is usually the first amino acid. However, it is frequently removed later. Methionine is by far the most common amino acid to find at the beginning of a chain, and will almost always have been there at some stage during protein synthesis. There is no other amino acid you can confidently claim is the first amino acid in anything but a small proportion of proteins.
The three letter code that indicates which amino acid comes next in a protein is called a codon. These codons are on the mRNA transcript that is read by ribosomes to translate into protein.
A stop codon signals a termination of translation - in other words that the protein being built from the amino acid instructions is complete. They bind "release" factors that allow the completed protein to come away from the template.
It tells us about the three dimensional structure of the protein in its folded configuration.
Coded messages from the DNA in the protein
yes very much so, it's the anti-codon that tells the tRNA which amino acid to go get
An enzyme Rna polymerase but I am not totally sure I am researching genetics just as a layman tRNA (transfer RNA) is responsible for picking up amino acids from inside the cytoplasm and "transfering" them to the site of translation in the ribosome mRNA (messenger RNA) tells the ribosome what order to put the amino acids in to make a particular protein
Protein localization is the process of figuring out where in a cell a particular protein is located. If you want some insight into the function of a protein its always a good idea to know where it is in your cell and when i.e. the protein's location. Most proteins have N-terminal sequences that, in one way or another, tells the cell where to send the proteins its just made. For example, the protein may be directed towards the cell membrane ready for secretion. A common protein localization technique is to fuse a protein with a florescent amino acid sequence which the protein then drags about with it giving away its location to a florescent sensitive microscope. This can even be done in real time.