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Q: Which regions of DNA are transcribed to RNA and then translated to form a polypeptide?
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Are genes and proteins related?

Following the "life central dogma" of Biology, the genes codifies to a messenger molecule that carries the "information" that is going to be "translated" into proteins. In biochemical words: The genes, in the doble-helix molecule of DNA, are transcribed into a single-strand molecule of messenger RNA, or mRNA (the transcription process) that is translated into a sequence of amino acids to form a polypeptide chain in the process called protein synthesis or translation.


What is one form of RNA that that serves as a template for protein synthesis It is transcribed from DNA and then translated at ribosomes to produce a protein?

Messenger RNA (mRNA)


What role does DNA play in the chemistry of life?

DNA is the template that carries all of the genetic information, which is then transcribed and translated into proteins to form all of the chemicals and structures in a living organism.


How many polypeptide chains form the globin portion of the molecule?

4 polypeptide chains, each bound to a heme group to form hemoglobing


Composed of long chains of amino acids?

Polypeptide bonds....polypeptide bonds equal proteins ;)


Is amino acid is a polymer or monomer?

an amino acid is a monomer.. it joins together to form a dipeptide.. which joins together to form a polypeptide polypeptide - otherwise known as a polymer


Is amino acids a monomer or polymer?

an amino acid is a monomer.. it joins together to form a dipeptide.. which joins together to form a polypeptide polypeptide - otherwise known as a polymer


What assembles polypeptide chains?

Amino acids form peptides which then form polypeptides.


What does the term polypeptide specifically refer?

Amino acids are combined via peptide bonds to form a polypeptide so a 'polypeptide' is a chain of amino acids that have been linked together by dehydration synthesis.


To what does the term polypeptide specifically refer?

Amino acids are combined via peptide bonds to form a polypeptide so a 'polypeptide' is a chain of amino acids that have been linked together by dehydration synthesis.


How many waters form when four amino acids join together to form a polypeptide?

No


What is the form of RNA that carries the code from the DNA to the site where the proteins is assembled?

The mRNA carries information to the ribosomes. This is known as 'messenger' RNA because it carries the message, the base sequence from the nucleus to the ribosome. This mRNA is then translated into an amino acid sequence (polypeptide/protein) at the ribosome.