transfer RNA. (tRNA) it "picks up" an amino acid at the top and the two are connected by a hydrogen bond.
Transfer RNA (tRNA) can only bond to one specific type of amino acid through its anticodon region. This interaction ensures that the correct amino acid is delivered to the growing polypeptide chain during protein synthesis.
tRNA can bound to only specific amino acids .
The attachment of a carboxylic acid group of one amino acid to the amino acid group of another forms a connection called a peptide bond.
No, phosphoric acid is not an amino acid. Amino acids are organic compounds that contain both an amine group (-NH2) and a carboxylic acid group (-COOH), while phosphoric acid is an inorganic acid containing phosphorus, oxygen, and hydrogen atoms.
The amino acid proline is the only amino acid that has a secondary amine functional group. This is because proline is a cyclic amino acid that links the 3-carbon R-group back to the amine group, resulting in a secondary amine.
No, ionic bonds are not responsible for the primary structure of a protein. The primary structure of a protein is determined by the sequence of amino acids linked by peptide bonds. Ionic bonds may play a role in stabilizing the secondary or tertiary structures of proteins.
No, amino acids can be represented by multiple codons. This is due to the redundancy in the genetic code, where different codons can code for the same amino acid.
The attachment of a carboxylic acid group of one amino acid to the amino acid group of another forms a connection called a peptide bond.
A special form of an amide bond called a peptide bond.Disulfide bond is also a covalent bond found in proteins, but it is only binds 2 sulfur containing amino acids.
No, ionic bonds are not responsible for the primary structure of a protein. The primary structure of a protein is determined by the sequence of amino acids linked by peptide bonds. Ionic bonds may play a role in stabilizing the secondary or tertiary structures of proteins.
No, phosphoric acid is not an amino acid. Amino acids are organic compounds that contain both an amine group (-NH2) and a carboxylic acid group (-COOH), while phosphoric acid is an inorganic acid containing phosphorus, oxygen, and hydrogen atoms.
Cysteine plays a crucial role in forming disulfide bonds, which help stabilize the tertiary structure of proteins by linking different parts of the protein together. These bonds can also be involved in protein folding, stability, and function. Disulfide bonds are particularly important in proteins that need to maintain their structure in specific environments, such as extracellular proteins.
There is only one corresponding amino acid for each codon. Each codon codes specifically for one amino acid (however, an amino acid can be coded for by several different codons). For example: CAU codes for Histamine (and not any other amino acid) But, CAC also codes for Histamine.
The amino acid proline is the only amino acid that has a secondary amine functional group. This is because proline is a cyclic amino acid that links the 3-carbon R-group back to the amine group, resulting in a secondary amine.
Glycine is an example of an optically inactive amino acid because it has a hydrogen atom as its side chain, which lacks a chiral center.
The average molecular weight of an amino acid is around 110 daltons. However, the molecular weight can vary depending on the specific amino acid due to differences in their side chains.
No, pyruvic acid is not an amino acid. It is an important molecule in metabolism that is derived from glucose during glycolysis. Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins and have a different chemical structure compared to pyruvic acid.
The genetic code for one amino acid is called a codon, and consists of a three nucleotide sequence. Codons don't always code for an amino acid, there are also start codons and stop codons that help the body determine where the genetic code for a specific protein starts and stops.
the tRNA carries only the amino acid that the anti-codon specifies. for example: one tRNA molecule for the amino acid cysteine has an anticodon of ACA. this anticodon binds to thh mRNA codon UGU.