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Which would most likely be used by ribosomes to complete protein synthesis?
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The antibiotic streptomycin prevents protein synthesis in prokaryotes Which cell component is the most likely target of this antibiotic?
Aminoglycosides such as streptomycin target protein synthesis. The antibiotic drug, streptomycin, was the first successful cure in the treatment of tuberculosis.
Could there be an organism that has no ribosomes in its cells?
Most likely not. Yet, there are examples of non-ribosome mediated protein synthesis in some bacteria, e.g. the synthesis of cyclosporin by the Cyclosporin synthethase complex. But this is a very rare phenomenon, and besides these non-ribosomal peptide synthetases are ofcourse themselves synthesized by the ribosome.
What organelle makes enzymes for respiration?
Enzymes are proteins, so the answer to what organelled does protein synthesis is ribosomes. The coding information on the DNA is translated into mRNA in the nucleus. This mRNA, after being processes, travels out of the nucleus to join with some mRNA to become a ribosome, which will change (with the help of tRNA) all this information into a chain of amino acids which ultimately becomes a protein. However, if what you are asking is what organelle does the enzymatic reactions inside a cell, the answer's quite different. The main organelle that does that is the lysosomes. Other organelles that also does similar functions are a group called microbodies, which include peroxisomes, glyoxisomes, and glycosomes.
What cell process is controlled by by the nucleus?
Many cell processes are controlled by the various machinery present in the Nucleus. If this is on a high school worksheet it is most likely referring to mitosis or meiosis. Practically anything dealing with DNA takes place in the nucleus.
What happens if the ribosome of a cell were damaged?
The cell would make a new one. Scientists and biologists are still trying to figure out how the cell replaces a ribosome, but they believe it has something to do with the nucleus and the rough endoplasmic reticulum working together to process cell DNA and proteins.
If the ribosomes of a cell were destroyed what effect would this most likely have on the cell?
It wouldn't be protein synthesis.
The antibiotic streptomycin prevents protein synthesis in prokaryotes Which cell component is the most likely target of this antibiotic?
Aminoglycosides such as streptomycin target protein synthesis. The antibiotic drug, streptomycin, was the first successful cure in the treatment of tuberculosis.
What would result if ribosomes in a cell stopped working?
Ribosomes are vital for the creation of proteins. Without proteins, the cell cannot function, and would die.
What would be the most likely outcome if the ribosomes of a cell were damaged and stopped functioning?
The synthesis of enzymes would stop.
What would be most likely to happen if the ribosomes in a cell were not functioning?
the synthesis of enzymes would stop
Which metabolic process is most likely associated with a ribosome?
Protein synthesis.
Could there be an organism that has no ribosomes in its cells?
Most likely not. Yet, there are examples of non-ribosome mediated protein synthesis in some bacteria, e.g. the synthesis of cyclosporin by the Cyclosporin synthethase complex. But this is a very rare phenomenon, and besides these non-ribosomal peptide synthetases are ofcourse themselves synthesized by the ribosome.
The largest number of bound ribosomes most likely would be found in a cell?
Yes. Ribosomes are the organelles responsible for manufacturing proteins in a cell. Therefore, if a cell is producing a large amount of protein, it is probable that the cell has many ribosomes.
What would a cell with a great deal of rough ER most likely to be heavily involved in?
It synthesizes large quantities of lipids
What organelle makes enzymes for respiration?
Enzymes are proteins, so the answer to what organelled does protein synthesis is ribosomes. The coding information on the DNA is translated into mRNA in the nucleus. This mRNA, after being processes, travels out of the nucleus to join with some mRNA to become a ribosome, which will change (with the help of tRNA) all this information into a chain of amino acids which ultimately becomes a protein. However, if what you are asking is what organelle does the enzymatic reactions inside a cell, the answer's quite different. The main organelle that does that is the lysosomes. Other organelles that also does similar functions are a group called microbodies, which include peroxisomes, glyoxisomes, and glycosomes.
What cell process is controlled by by the nucleus?
Many cell processes are controlled by the various machinery present in the Nucleus. If this is on a high school worksheet it is most likely referring to mitosis or meiosis. Practically anything dealing with DNA takes place in the nucleus.
An error in genetic information present in a body cell of a mammal would most likely produce?
a mutation that will affect the synthesis of a certain protein in the cell
