They are in the thousands, too many to enumerate. Some examples are: Abraham, who taught monotheism; Moses, who received the Torah from God; Joshua, who brought the people into Canaan; Samson, who defeated the Philistines; Samuel, who anointed King David; all of the Prophets; Ezra, who built the Second Temple; Hillel; Rabbi Akiva; Rabbi Judah, who collated the Oral Torah; Rav Ashi, who collated the Talmud; Rashi, the commentator; Rambam, the codifier; and many more.
It's not easy to pick a few famous leaders from a period of over 3,000 years. Moses - Moshe Rabeinu was the greatest Jewish leader of all times. He took the Jews out of Egypt and gave them the Torah. Read about him on http://www.answers.com/topic/moses Joshua led the Jews into Israel and help conquer and settle the land. Read about him at http://www.answers.com/topic/joshua King David is the most famous Jewish king - read about him on http://www.answers.com/topic/david Elijah - Eliyahu Hanavi is the most famous of Jewish prophets - read about him on http://www.answers.com/topic/elijah-5
Judaism has had many hundreds of important leaders, sages, and prophets, (thousands if you include published Rabbis). There are too many to mention, but here are some examples:
Abraham
Isaac
Jacob
Joseph
Moses
Joshua
Samuel
Isaiah
Jeremiah
Ezekiel
Hoshea
Joel or Yo'el
Amos
Obadiah or Ovadyah
Jonah or Yonah
Micah or Mikhah
Nahum or Nachum
Habakkuk or Havaquq
Zephaniah or Tsefania
Haggai [×—×’×™]
Zechariah [זכריה]
Malachi [מל××›×™]
Yokhanan ben Zakkai
Hillel
Akiva
Rashi
Maimonides
They are in the thousands, too many to enumerate. Some examples are: Abraham, who taught monotheism; Moses, who received the Torah from God; Joshua, who brought the people into Canaan; Samson, who defeated the Philistines; Samuel, who anointed King David; all of the Prophets; Ezra, who built the Second Temple; Hillel; Rabbi Akiva; Rabbi Judah, who redacted the Oral Torah; Rav Ashi, who redacted the Talmud; Rashi, the commentator; Rambam, the codifier; and many more.
See also the other Related Links.Link: History of the Hebrew Bible
Judaism isn't a centralised religion. Each community has its own leaders, both religious and secular.
The leaders of Judaism are Rabbis. The followers of Judaism are the Jewish people.
There are no churches in Judaism.
rabbis
Rabbis.
Moses.
rabbis
Judaism is not a centralised religion and does not have a single leadership. The members of Judaism are called Jews.
It was Judaism.
Rabbis.
There is no one biggest person in Judaism. There have been thousands of leaders, teachers, and rabbis.
Judaism isn't a centralised religion so leaders are at the community level. Leaders can be religious or secular depending on how they're associated with their community.
Each community has its own Rabbi, of which there are thousands.