Nobody, except maybe the non-Jewish spouses of some Jews.
Hanukkah is celebrated by Jews to commemorate the miracle 2170 years ago in which the oil in the candelabrum of the Holy Temple burned for much longer than was physically possible.
Christmas is a Christian holiday that celebrates the birth of Jesus and lasts for 1 day. Hanukkah is an 8 day Jewish holiday that celebrates a military victory against invaders who attempted to force our assimilation to paganism. It also celebrates the rededication of our Temple after those invaders were defeated. There is no tradition of gift giving during Hanukkah although a large percentage of North American Jews do give gifts of some sort these days.
Not more or less than the rest of the year.See also the Related Link.More about Hanukkah
Slightly less than the percentage of Jews in each country (since Hanukkah is a Jewish festival and most but not all Jews celebrate it).
Hanukkah in Argentina is no different than Hanukkah in America or Europe, since the majory of Argentinian Jews came from Europe in the early to mid 20th Century.
Hanukkah in Argentina is no different than Hanukkah in America or Europe, since the majory of Argentinian Jews came from Europe in the early to mid 20th Century.
There is no direct Jewish equivalent of Christmas. This is because Jesus plays no roles whatsoever in Judaism, therefore, Jews do not celebrate his birth. There is no holiday in Judaism that is similar to Christmas.
Hanukkah is actually one of the least important of the Jewish holidays in the year. The thing is that Non-Jews tend to notice Hanukkah more than other holidays because of the importance of Christmas and their seeing that Jews do something else at that time of year. Passover, Shavuot, Rosh Hashanah, Yom Kippur, and numerous other holidays are much more important and respected.As for why Jews respect Hanukkah to the degree that they do, it is because it is a part of their identity and its spiritual and uplifting components.
There is no such thing as "Hanukkah people". Hanukkah is a Jewish holiday celebrated by Jewish people. The holiday of hanukkah doesn't add any food restrictions, other than what Jews already follow. Parmesan dip and chips are okay, but if it's a kosher household, the food must be kosher.
It is customary to avoid time-consuming forms of work (such as sewing or car repair) during the first half-hour after lighting the candles. Other than that, Hanukkah doesn't have any behavioral restrictions.
Less than half a percent. Only Jewish people Celebrate Hanukkah, and there are only 14 million Jews in the world.
Hispanic Jews, also known as Sephardic Jews, celebrate Hanukkah in much the same way as Ashenanzic (European) Jews do. However, there are a few differences: only the head of the household may light the menorah (among Ashkenazim, each person lights a menorah); the traditional songs differ (though many Sephardi Jews often sing the Ashkenazic Ma'oz Tzur nowadays) and they have a tradition of eating dairy rather than oil-fried foods.