The following is from the Bureau of Engraving and Printing's FAQ page. The full page is linked below:
Why were certain individuals chosen to be pictured on our paper currency?
The Secretary of the Treasury is responsible for the selection of the designs, including the portraits, which appear on paper currency. The July 11, 1862 Act of Congress provided:
"That the Secretary of the Treasury be, and is hereby authorized, in case he shall think it expedient to procure said notes, or any part thereof, to be engraved, printed, and executed, in such form as he shall prescribe, at the Treasury Department in Washington, and under his direction; and he is hereby empowered to purchase and provide all machinery and materials, and to employ such persons and appoint such officers as may be necessary for this purpose."
The portraits currently appearing on the various denominations of paper currency were adopted in 1929 when the size of the notes was reduced. Prior to the adoption of this smaller sized currency, a special committee was appointed by the Secretary of the Treasury to study this aspect of the design. It was determined that portraits of Presidents of the United States have a more permanent familiarity in the minds of the public than any others. This decision was somewhat altered by the Secretary of the Treasury to include Alexander Hamilton, who was the first Secretary of the Treasury; Salmon P. Chase, who was Secretary of the Treasury during the Civil War and is credited with promoting our National Banking System; and Benjamin Franklin, who was one of the signers of the Declaration of Independence. All three of these statesmen were well known to the American public.
Treasury Department records do not reveal the reason that portraits of these particular statesmen were chosen in preference to those of other persons of equal importance and prominence. By law, only the portrait of a deceased individual may appear on U.S. currency and securities. Specifics concerning this law may be found under Unites States Code, Title 31, Section 5114(b).
i BELIEVECONGRESSCorrectionAccording to the Bureau of Engraving and Printing, since 1862 the Secretary of the Treasury is by law "responsible for the selection of the designs, including the portraits, which appear on paper currency." However the House Banking and Currency Committee has been known to involve itself indirectly in currency designs by proposing laws requiring certain designs appear - or not appear - on money. For example, lobbyists from the paper industry supported a bill, eventually passed into law, to prevent redesign of the $1 note.
Some unique and creative paper cutting art designs include intricate mandalas, silhouette portraits, pop-up cards, and layered landscapes. These designs require precision and attention to detail, making them visually stunning and impressive.
Nevermind. It seems that they are based on famous portraits by various artists.
Stamping shapes on coins is less detailed & harder to do
The invention of paper money and woodblock printing in ancient China were linked because both technologies required the use of paper. Woodblock printing was used to create intricate designs on the paper used for money, enhancing the security features and deterring counterfeiting. The adoption of paper money benefitted from the advancements in woodblock printing, as it allowed for more sophisticated and visually appealing currency designs.
The paper used for portraits is often referred to as "fine art paper" or "portrait paper." It is typically of high quality, with a smooth or textured finish, designed to enhance the details and vibrancy of the artwork or photograph. Common types include watercolor paper for paintings and premium photographic paper for printed portraits.
Paper money and woodblock printing are linked as woodblock printing was used to produce paper money. In ancient China, woodblocks were used to print text and images on paper money to prevent counterfeiters from producing fake currency. This printing technique allowed for intricate designs and secure authentication features to be included in paper money, making it a widely accepted form of currency.
pablo picasson painted his portraits by picking a paint brush picking a colour getting some paper and painting :)
Some creative ways to incorporate colorful paper designs into your project include using paper cutouts to create layered designs, making origami shapes to add dimension, creating a paper collage with different textures and patterns, and using paper quilling techniques to make intricate designs.
The paper airplane website offers features for creating and sharing unique paper airplane designs, including customizable templates, design tools, and the ability to share designs with others online.
blue paper
Paper airplanes are great fun to make and children are often just as goos at adults at making them. One of the better sites for designs for paper airplanes is that of Alex Schultz which contains many paper airplane designs.