Although the writers of the Texas Constitution back in the 1870s placed the majority of political power in the hands of the Legislature, they also gave the governor an effective tool to control public policy - the power to veto bills after the Legislature adjourns. Unless the governor vetoes a bill while the Legislature is in session, we have no opportunity to override the veto. That is why it is so powerful.
The governor of Missouri does have the right to do a pocket veto. The Missouri Constitution of 1820 states that if the governor does not act on a bill while legislature is in session it can become a law. This is found in Missouri Constitution in Article 4, section 10.
Yes, each of the 50 states and each of the 5 organized unincorporated territories has its own Governor. The District of Columbia has a Mayor, and the district is under the direct jurisdiction of the federal Congress.
In the United States, each state's legislature includes the governor of that state, yes.
The executive budget is perhaps the strongest managerial tool that the Constitution provides the Governor. Since 1927, Article VII of the New York Constitution has conferred on the Governor initial responsibility for proposing to the Legislature a coherent statewide plan for government spending.
This would depend entirely on which state is involved. For some states, the legislature and governor can amend the constitution, or the people can amend it with an initiative. Each state has its own process.
the governor
The Governor submits a state budget to the legislature:)
For an act passed by the Virginia House of Burgesses, the "lower house" of the colonial legislature, to become effective, it had to be approved by the Governor's Council, the "upper house" of the legislature, who were colonists appointed by the King, and by the Governor, also appointed by the King.
You would need the state legislature to impeach your governor.
legislature
The Governor and Legislature.