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Cluny Abbey was founded in 910 as an aristocratic Benedictine monastery, adopting a strict interpretation of Benedictine rules. At its founding, it was made responsible only to Pope Sergius III. Many Clunaic houses were established throughout Europe, answerable to the mother house at Cluny Abbey, thus by-passing the authority of the local bishops. Educated Cluniac monks worked with aristocratic patrons, taking secular positions, and also filling many bishoprics. Their greatest impact was in reforming both Church and society. In addition, Cluny was closely associated with the Papacy throughout its history.
Bruno, who later became Pope Leo IX (1049-1054), was zealous in supporting the spread of the Cluniac house. When Bruno went to Rome, he took with him a young Italian, Hildebrand, who was a continuing element in the reforms instituted by successive popes, finally being appointed himself as Pope Gregory VII (1073-1085). The house of Cluny also continued to support Hildebrand's reforms after his death, with two monks of Cluny from that time later becoming Popes, namely Urban II (1088-1099) and Paschall II (1099-1118).
Some time after this, Cluny itself was revived by Peter the Venerable (died 1156). He revived the discipline of the house. During Peter's time, its monks became bishops, legates and cardinals throughout France and the Holy Roman Empire (i.e. the German federation of the time, under an "Emperor").
Therefore, one could say that the monks of Cluny were themselves appointed as Church leaders, although I would consider it to be crass to limit the response to this statement, since their higher level of education, social status and piety were the major contributing factors to their success.
What else can I help you with?
The monks of Cluny wanted the what to select church leaders?
The Church
What are cluniac monks?
Cluniac Monks are Monks that come from the Cluny Abbey in France, or religious communities influenced by the medieval Cluny movement. They played major role in reorganizing the catholic church in the 10th and 11th century.
Who preserved Greek and roman writing?
The Greek and Roman writing was preserved by the monks, as the church leaders found nothing in them that was contrary to Christian teachings.The Greek and Roman writing was preserved by the monks, as the church leaders found nothing in them that was contrary to Christian teachings.The Greek and Roman writing was preserved by the monks, as the church leaders found nothing in them that was contrary to Christian teachings.The Greek and Roman writing was preserved by the monks, as the church leaders found nothing in them that was contrary to Christian teachings.The Greek and Roman writing was preserved by the monks, as the church leaders found nothing in them that was contrary to Christian teachings.The Greek and Roman writing was preserved by the monks, as the church leaders found nothing in them that was contrary to Christian teachings.The Greek and Roman writing was preserved by the monks, as the church leaders found nothing in them that was contrary to Christian teachings.The Greek and Roman writing was preserved by the monks, as the church leaders found nothing in them that was contrary to Christian teachings.The Greek and Roman writing was preserved by the monks, as the church leaders found nothing in them that was contrary to Christian teachings.
Who were the Monks of Cluny?
The Monks of Cluny were members of a Benedictine monastic order founded in 910 at Cluny, France. This order emphasized a strict adherence to the Rule of Saint Benedict and sought to reform monastic life, promoting liturgical worship and community living. Cluny became a center of religious influence, establishing numerous daughter houses across Europe, which helped spread its practices and ideals. The Cluniac Reform significantly impacted the broader Church by advocating for clerical independence and reducing secular influence over monastic communities.
Where is Cluny Abbey located at?
Cluny Abbey is located in France. It was founded by Benedictine monks in the town of Cluny. Today, very few of the original buildings still stand due to fire and war.
How were the monks leaders in agriculture?
The bulk of the land was owned by the Monastery church. The monk grew crops on the land, so they were considered the leaders in agriculture due to have a large amount of land.
What nationality were the monks of cluney?
The monks of Cluny were primarily French, as Cluny Abbey was founded in Burgundy, France, in 910. The Cluniac order grew rapidly and spread throughout Europe, but its origins and main influence were distinctly French. The Cluniac reform movement emphasized monastic life and practices rooted in the Benedictine tradition.
What was the cluny reform movement?
the cluny reform's purpose was to reform the error in monasticism. Monasticism had become corrupt and secular--monks thought they were cultural saviors, and thought they were higher, morally than others. The Cluny Reform was to fix those erros and to reform the thoughts behind monastic living and tradition.
How did monks hope to reform monastic life in the 12th century?
Some monks themselves fell into corruption and did very wicked things. Some monasteries, the first and famous being probably the monastery of Cluny, began reform movements throughout the monastic system. These monasteries had a great influence among the members of the Church. In short, they were the key in reform.
What language do monks sing in church?
monks take a vow if silence.
What new monastery founded in France in the 900s served as an example to people around Europe?
There were a group of French monks who had started a new monastery in the town of Cluny. They followed a strict schedule of prayers and religious services. The monastery was called the Cluny Monastery.
What new monastery founded in France in the 900s served as an example people around Europe?
There were a group of French monks who had started a new monastery in the town of Cluny. They followed a strict schedule of prayers and religious services. The monastery was called the Cluny Monastery.
