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The hepatitis A virus is found in the faeces of infected people. It is spread because of poor personal hygiene. The most common causes of infection are contaminated food or water and person-to-person contact. In countries with poor sanitation, water can become contaminated. Food prepared or washed with contaminated water can also easily transmit the infection. Fruits, salads, raw vegetables and any uncooked foods are considered to be high risk, as are ice, iced drinks and ice cream. Food that comes into contact with contaminated seawater, for example, shellfish, can also transmit the infection. There have also been outbreaks of hepatitis A among intravenous drug users although other types of hepatitis (B and C) are usually of more concern in this group.

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Q: Who is risk for hepatitis A?
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