Most of Australia's population, prior to the goldrush, was made up of people from England and other parts of Great Britain. (The answer is not "prisoners" as has been written here previously.) Many, but by no means 'most', of these were ex-convicts who had become farmers, graziers, businessmen, tradesmen, labours, etc. but most were just ordinary people who had either come from England themselves, or who had been born of parents who came from England.
If you are white and have lived in Australia, you are technically Aussie, but only Indigenous Australians are truly Australian because they have lived in Australia for hundreds of thousands of years before white (European) colonisation.
Prior to white settlement, it is estimated that there were 600-700 aboriginal tribes in Australia, for a population of anywhere between 750000 and one million indigenous Australians. Not all of these were recorded, but a list of the known aboriginal tribes can be found at the related link below.
White Australia Policy links below
The percentage of people who identify themselves as white or Caucasian in Australia is 92 percent. The Asian population in Australia is 7 percent.
It Kept Australia a basicaly European Christian culture until the present day.
As equals by most Australians and under the Law. However indigenous australians are hitoricaly very poor and there are many isolated native people that live in extreme poverty and privation. They are generaly looked at as dirt in the Australian Out back by mosrst white Australians.
well... people who were 'not white' could not enter australia. even those who were in Australia at the present got treated differently than to the pure 'white' Australians. Non-white people weren't allowed in pubs, schools, down town, to the movies, beaches etc... Their life was cut short. They were treated differently than to the 'white people.' it was a hard life for them. ("aboriginals")
Yes, there was. They were white, but were killed off by the indigenous Australians. So they aren't indigenous.
The "White Australia" policy, although introduced at Federation, was actually a legacy dating back to goldrush times. This is when it began, albeit unofficially. Some Australians wanted a "White Australia" policy and to have immigration laws toughened. There was lingering resentment over the Chinese who had come during the gold rush, made their fortune (as they were far more industrious than Australians) and then returned to their own country, taking their fortune with them. The "official" White Australia policy was integrated into the Australian constitution at federation in 1901. It was hoped by some (not all) that a White Australia policy would ensure employment for Australians. Some colonies were opposed to this policy as they used foreign labour, which was often much cheaper than local labour. An example of this is Queensland, which employed Kanakas (people from the Cook Islands). Under the new constitution, not only the Kanakas, but also the much-feared Chinese, who came to Australia during the gold rush, would not be allowed into Australia. Thus Federation would eliminate unwanted foreigners, providing more employment for Australians.
Australia's population is made up of mostly white Christians of Anglo-Saxon origin.
The first settlers arrived on 26 January 1788 at Sydney Cove. This is not only the date of the first settlement in Sydney, but also of the first white settlement anywhere in Australia. This is why Australians celebrate Australia Day on January 26.
The authorities in Australia tried to prevent immigration in the late 1800s and early 1900s by implementing the White Australia Policy. The "White Australia" policy was actually a legacy dating back to goldrush times. Some Australians wanted a "White Australia" policy and to have immigration laws toughened. There was lingering resentment over the Chinese who had come during the gold rush, made their fortune (as they were far more industrious than Australians) and then returned to their own country, taking their fortune with them. Some stayed and set up businesses in towns, but they were always looked down upon. It was hoped by some (not all) that a White Australia policy would ensure employment for Australians. Some colonies were opposed to this policy as they used foreign labour, which was often much cheaper than local labour. An example of this is Queensland, which employed Kanakas (people from the Cook Islands). Under the new constitution, not only the Kanakas, but also the much-feared Chinese, who came to Australia during the gold rush, would not be allowed into Australia. Thus, there was a push for Federation (which eventually happened in 1901) which would eliminate unwanted foreigners, providing more employment for Australians.