Chief Justice Warren E. Burger presided of the US Supreme Court from 1969 until his retirement in 1986.
President Richard M. Nixon appointed four US Supreme Court justices during his time in office. President Reagan later elevated Justice William H. Rehnquist to Chief JusticeWarren E. Burger...........1969 - 1986 (Chief Justice)Harry Blackmun............1970 - 1994Lewis F. Powell, Jr..........1972 - 1987William H. Rehnquist......1972 - 2005 (Reagan elevated Rehnquist to Chief Justice in 1986)
Three US Supreme Court justices were Minnesotans: Pierce Butler................................1923-1939..........Harding Warren Burger (Chief Justice)........1969-1986..........Nixon Harry Blackmun...........................1970-1994..........Nixon
President Nixon nominated Warren Burger to succeed Chief Justice Earl Warren, who retired at the end of the 1968-1969 Supreme Court Term. Nixon's predecessor, President Lyndon Johnson, originally nominated Associate Justice Abe Fortas to fill the vacancy, but encountered so much resistance in the Senate that the nomination was withdrawn. Fortas later resigned due to a conflict of interest.Chief Justice Burger presided over the Court from 1969-1986, when he retired and was succeeded by Chief Justice William H. Rehnquist.
President George W. Bush nominated Chief Justice John G. Roberts, Jr., to replace the late Chief Justice William H. Rehnquist, who died in office. Roberts assumed the bench in 2005, and is the incumbent Chief Justice. Ironically, he was a law clerk for Rehnquist in the 1970's. President Bush nominated Justice Samuel Alito in 2006 to replace Justice Sandra Day O'Connor, who retired in January of that year. Alito is also an incumbent.
President Nixon made four Supreme Court appointments between 1969 and 1971. These appointments were Warren E. Burger as Chief Justice in 1969, Harry A. Blackmun in 1970, Lewis F. Powell Jr. in 1971, and William H. Rehnquist in 1971.
President Clinton nominated Stephen Breyer to succeed Justice Harry Blackmun in 1994. Justice Blackmun was a Nixon appointee who served on the Court from 1970 until his retirement in 1994.
President Richard M. Nixon appointed four US Supreme Court justices during his time in office. President Reagan later elevated Justice William H. Rehnquist to Chief JusticeWarren E. Burger...........1969 - 1986 (Chief Justice)Harry Blackmun............1970 - 1994Lewis F. Powell, Jr..........1972 - 1987William H. Rehnquist......1972 - 2005 (Reagan elevated Rehnquist to Chief Justice in 1986)
Three US Supreme Court justices died between 2000 and 2010.DeceasedByron White....................1962-1993...........Kennedy.....(d. 2002)Harry Blackmun...............1970-1994...........Nixon.........(d. 1999)William H. Rehnquist (CJ)..1972-2005...........Nixon.........(d. 2005) (Reagan elevated to Chief Justice, 1986)
According to a 2008 report from the Government Accountability Office (GAO), the average tenure of federal court judges below the US Supreme Court is approximately 20-24 years (no fixed average available); the average tenure for US Supreme Court justices was approximately 25.5 years, but has been as high as 26.1 years. In 1970, the average tenure of a Supreme Court justice was around 15 years.
Nixon nominated six Supreme Court justices, but only four were approved by the Senate. Harry Blackmun was the third person Nixon nominated to fill the vacancy created when Abe Fortas resigned.Successful AppointmentsChief Justice Warren BurgerJustice Harry A. BlackmunJustice Lewis F. Powell, Jr.Justice William H. Rehnquist (elevated to Chief Justice by Reagan)Rejected NomineesClement HaynesworthG. Harrold CarswellBoth Haynesworth and Carswell were Southern conservatives. Carswell had a record of supporting segregation and opposing women's rights, making him the target of vigorous opposition from special interest groups.
President Richard Nixon nominated Harry Blackmun to replace Justice Abe Fortas, who had resigned from the Court due to a conflict of interest. Blackmun's nomination followed on the heels of two prior candidates who were rejected by the Senate. Justice Blackmun was confirmed by a vote of 94-0 on June 9, 1970. He retired August 3, 1994.
Ib Jarvad has written: 'The role and function of the World Court 1922-1970' -- subject(s): International Court of Justice