Tertullian was a great Christian martyred for his faith. He said "The blood of the martyrs is the seed of the church"
Apart from coincidence - if it was the other way around you could ask why it was clockwise - it is suggested by Tertullian on the spectacles IX that everything in the chariot races had to do with references to the universe. The four colored teams symbolized the seasons, for example. In that case, the counter clockwise movement is the either the rotation of the earth around its axe, or the revolvement of the universe around the sun. As the obelisk is a symbol of the sun, they do run around the sun in the case of the circuses of Rome and Constantinople. Before the games started, there were also clown-like entertainers, dedicating the games to the sungod.Remember that funeral rites consisted of the same movement, just like the Roman triumphs; and the same goes for the foundation of a new city [sulcus primgenius]. It must have been an important movement.
The Church Fathers, Early Church Fathers, or Fathers of the Church are the early and influential theologians and writers in the Christian Church, particularly those of the first five centuries of Christian history. The term is used of writers and teachers of the Church, not necessarily saints. Teachers particularly are also known as doctors of the Church.* 1 Apostolic Fathers ** 1.1 Clement of Rome ** 1.2 Ignatius of Antioch ** 1.3 Polycarp of Smyrna * 2 Greek Fathers ** 2.1 Irenaeus of Lyons ** 2.2 Clement of Alexandria ** 2.3 Origen of Alexandria ** 2.4 Athanasius of Alexandria ** 2.5 Cyril of Alexandria ** 2.6 John Chrysostom ** 2.7 Cappadocian Fathers * 3 Latin Fathers ** 3.1 Tertullian ** 3.2 Cyprian of Carthage ** 3.3 Ambrose of Milan ** 3.4 Jerome of Stridonium ** 3.5 Augustine of Hippo ** 3.6 Gregory the Great
Rome is not the capital of Christianity. It is the headquarter (not the capital as religions are not states) of one branch of Christianity: Catholicism. Rome has no meaning to Orthodox Christians and Protestant Christians. Christianity started as the faith of a small group of Christian Jews and spread around the Roman Empire. It developed into main two forms (there were also dissident forms which were persecuted): Eastern or Greek Christianity and Western or Latin Christianity. The former was the main form of Christianity in the eastern part of the Roman Empire. The latter was the main form of Christianity in the western part. Later they came to be called Catholic and Orthodox Christianity respectively. The Catholic creed originated from theologians in the Roman Province of Africa (todays' Tunisia and eastern Algeria). Tertullian (c. 160 - c. 225 AD) was the first Christian author who produced an extensive body of Latin Christian literature. Tertullian is considered the father of Latin Christianity and the founder of its theology. He lived in Carthage (Tunisia) which was the second largest city in the western part of the Roman Empire Latin Christianity spread to Rome and the Latin-speaking parts of the Roman Empire (the west). The Bishop of Rome (the pope) became it head.
Because Christianity developed in the Roman Empire, at the beginning Christian artists used Greco-Roman art. The first mention of "Christian" art is near the beginning of the 2nd century. Tertullian described depictions of a shepherd on Christian cups which he saw as reminiscent of the parable of the Good Shepherd. Clement of Alexandria said that Chrisitan seals should only have a dove, a fish or a ship and that swords, bows and the faces of idols were not allowed. All of these were Greco-Roman motifs which were used by non-Christians. Even the Good Shepherd theme had a Greek prototype, the Ram-Bearer which represented Hermes, the shepherd of souls. The Christians used some Greco-Roman depictions and gave them Chrisitan significance. Therefore, in the 1stcentury there was an art which used symbols which could be either no-Christians or Christian depending on the used context. Later the Christians used a more restricted and specific range of symbols which became more closely associated with Christianity, but had Greco-Roman and non-Christian prototypes or affinities with them.
Christianity was spread around the Roman Empire by the teachings of the apostles who travelled in the eastern part of the empire, North Africa and Rome to spread the gospels. The work of Tertullian laid the foundations of Latin or Western Christianity from Carthage in Tunisia. It became the mainstream Christianity of the western part of the Roman Empire. Latin Christianity later came to be called Catholicism. The foundation of Greek or Eastern Christianity were laid by the theologians of the Catechetical School of Alexandria in Egypt (which according to Jerome, who was a priest, theological and historian of Christianity, was founded by Mark the Apostle) and the School of Antioch in Syria. It became the mainstream Christianity of the eastern part of the Roman Empire. Later it came to be called Orthodox Christianity. Arius, an ascetic Christian priest in Alexandria of Libyan origin, spread a dissident Christian doctrine which was popular around the empire. It was called Arian Christianity or Arianism and it was the main dissident Christian doctrine. It was suppressed from 380 on when the co-emperors Gratian and Theodosius I decreed that Latin and Greek Christianity were the sole legitimate religion of the Roman Empire in the Edict of Thessalonica of 380. Dissident Christian doctrines were branded as heretic and banned. The persecution of the Arian Christians begun soon after the issuing of this edict.
Tertullian was born in 155.
Tertullian
Tertullian is recognized as a Church Father for his contributions to early Christian theology. He is not formally recognized as a saint or doctor of the Church in Catholic tradition.
Tertullian?
Tertullian
There is no historical evidence to suggest that Tertullian was martyred for the faith. It is believed that he died of natural causes, possibly around the year 225 AD.
tertullian condemned greco romãs philosophy because its critical mind and he have in mind that this will be importante for progress of relligion
Tertullian 160-220 ad
Tertullian (155-230AD)
Quintus Septimius Florens Tertullianus, better known as Tertullian.
The prolific early Christian author, Quintus Septimius Florens Tertullianus, also known as Tertullian, lived approximately 160 to 220 CE. This was more than a century before the Nicene Creed was adopted in the fourth century.
Geoffrey D. Dunn has written: 'Tertullian's Aduersus Iudaeos' -- subject(s): Ancient Rhetoric, Apologetics, Controversial literature, History, History and criticism, Judaism 'Tertullian' -- subject(s): Early works to 1800, Theology