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Clement Richard Attlee was the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom in 1950.

Clement Attlee was the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland from 1945 July 26 to 1951 October 26. He was also the first ever Deputy Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1942 February 19 to 1945 May 23, as part of a coalition government during World War Two.

After World War Two ended in Europe, an election was called. Labour was heavily victorious in the election, with 'full employment' being the major issue of the post-war climate. Attlee implemented heavy social reforms, including creation of a national health service, national assistance act, and national insurance act. Labour also nationalized the Bank of England, aviation, coal mining, railways, cable, wireless, steel, electric and gas industries. The government heavily invested in basic infrastructure, improving education and transportation.

This spending caused budget problems with the government, but they were assisted by loans from the US government. Although the pound was at first convertible directly to dollars, this practice was ended, and the pound had to be devalued.

Foreign policy in the post war era was marked by rising Soviet influence; Britain hoped to counter this by way of NATO and other European co-operation, as well as development of its own nuclear program. Decolonization was started under the Labour government, with India, Ceylon and Burma being the first countries to gain independence.

By the 1950 elections, public support for Labour had declined, and Labour's majority shrunk significantly. The UK also found themselves joining UN forces in the Korean War. By 1951, with Labour finding themselves unable to govern, another election was called and the Conservatives regained power.

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland contains England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland, which do not have separate prime ministers.

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8y ago
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Sir Winston Leonard Spencer-Churchill was the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom at the start of 1955. He was replaced by Robert Anthony Eden on April 7.

Winston Churchill was the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland from 1940 May 10 to 1945 July 26 and again from 1951 October 26 to 1955 April 7 as leader of the Conservative Party. Churchill was most famously known as the leader who led the United Kingdom to victory in World War 2. A military office in the army, Churchill also won the Nobel Prize in Literature, and was the first person to be made an honourary citizen of the United States.

Churchill's second term saw Churchill's role reduced, as he was aging. Churchill suffered a stroke in 1953, though this was not publicized at the time. His attempts to better relations with both the US and the rising USSR were mostly unsuccessful. Domestically, his government took a focus to housing. Churchill met foreign crises in the colony of Kenya and protectorate Malaya with military force. Eventually, Churchill's age and ill health forced him to resign.

Anthony Eden was the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland from 1955 April 7 to 1957 January 10 as leader of the Conservative Party. Eden succeeded the popular Sir Winston Churchill as prime minister.

Anthony Eden had already established a reputation as a man of peace before coming into office, having supported non-interference in the Spanish civil war and Chamberlain's appeasement. He was Foreign Minister three different times in his political career. Ironically, the defining point of his premiership was the Suez Canal Crisis in which Egypt's Nasser nationalized the Suez Canal, an important route for Europe's oil supplies. After military intervention was taken by Israel, France and the UK, they were forced to back down by political and economic pressure from the US and USSR. This failed crisis and Eden's worsening health forced Eden to resign.

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland contains England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland, which do not have separate prime ministers.

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Robert Anthony Eden was the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom at the start of 1957. He was replaced by Maurice Harold Macmillan on January 10.

Robert Anthony Eden was the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland from 1955 April 7 to 1957 January 10 as leader of the Conservative Party. Eden succeeded the popular Sir Winston Churchill as prime minister.

Anthony Eden had already established a reputation as a man of peace before coming into office, having supported non-interference in the Spanish civil war and Chamberlain's appeasement. He was Foreign Minister three different times in his political career. Ironically, the defining point of his premiership was the Suez Canal Crisis in which Egypt's Nasser nationalized the Suez Canal, an important route for Europe's oil supplies. After military intervention was taken by Israel, France and the UK, they were forced to back down by political and economic pressure from the US and USSR. This failed crisis and Eden's worsening health forced Eden to resign.

Harold Macmillan was the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland from 1957 January 10 to 1963 October 18 as leader of the Conservative Party. After Anthony Eden resigned over the Suez Canal crisis, Macmillan was appointed as prime minister by Queen Elizabeth II.

Macmillan improved relations with the US and USSR after the Suez Crisis, visiting leaders of each nation. He pushed for increased development into the UK's nuclear program. This indirectly led to the Windscale fire, causing the UK's most severe nuclear accident to date, and also to the UK's successful nuclear bomb test on 1957 November 8. This would also lead to the Partial test Ban Treaty of 1963, signed by the US, USSR and the UK.

Macmillan also increased the pace of decolonization, granting independence to a handful of countries, most of which remained within the commonwealth. As a result, South Africa would leave the commonwealth in 1961, South Africa having earlier gained independence in 1910. He also helped formed the European Free Trade Association, but was unable to get the UK into the European Economic Community.

The Profumo Affair of 1963 damaged both the credibility of Macmillan's government and his personal health. Macmillan would resign, with Douglas-Home succeeding him.

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland contains England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland, which do not have separate prime ministers.

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10y ago

Robert Anthony Eden was the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom in 1956.

Robert Anthony Eden was the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland from 1955 April 7 to 1957 January 10 as leader of the Conservative Party. Eden succeeded the popular Sir Winston Churchill as prime minister.

Anthony Eden had already established a reputation as a man of peace before coming into office, having supported non-interference in the Spanish civil war and Chamberlain's appeasement. He was Foreign Minister three different times in his political career. Ironically, the defining point of his premiership was the Suez Canal Crisis in which Egypt's Nasser nationalized the Suez Canal, an important route for Europe's oil supplies. After military intervention was taken by Israel, France and the UK, they were forced to back down by political and economic pressure from the US and USSR. This failed crisis and Eden's worsening health forced Eden to resign.

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland contains England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland, which do not have separate prime ministers.

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10y ago

Sir Winston Leonard Spencer-Churchill was the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom in 1954.

Winston Churchill was the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland from 1940 May 10 to 1945 July 26 and again from 1951 October 26 to 1955 April 7. Churchill was most famously known as the leader who led the United Kingdom to victory in World War 2. A military office in the army, Churchill also won the Nobel Prize in Literature, and was the first person to be made an honourary citizen of the United States.

Churchill's second term saw Churchill's role reduced, as he was aging. Churchill suffered a stroke in 1953, though this was not publicized at the time. His attempts to better relations with both the US and the rising USSR were mostly unsuccessful. Domestically, his government took a focus to housing. Churchill met foreign crises in the colony of Kenya and protectorate Malaya with military force. Eventually, Churchill's age and ill health forced him to resign. He was replaced by Anthony Eden.

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland contains England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland, which do not have separate prime ministers.

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16y ago

Anthony Eden who went on to become Lord Avon

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12y ago

This depends on the country. Re-ask your question or see related questions.

UK: Harold MacMillan was the prime minister in 1957!

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12y ago

Clement Attlee until 1951. Winston Churchill 1951 until 1955, Anthony Eden 1955 until 1957 and Harold Macmillan 1957 until 1964

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