George Gallup correctly predicted that FDR would handily defeat Alf Landon by using a survey with a relatively small random sample of about 1000 people; meanwhile the Funk & Wagnalls Literary Digest used a sample of more than a million of its readers, who were disproportionately wealthy and supportive of the Republicans, to predict that Landon would win in a landslide, and at first the Literary Digest poll was more widely known.
The winner of the 1936 election in the United States was Franklin D. Roosevelt, who was predicted to win by the Literary Digest poll. However, the poll conducted by George Gallup and Elmo Roper correctly predicted Roosevelt's victory by using a smaller, more representative sample.
A random poll
The Bologna was the Italian Serie A Winner In 1936.
MTK Budapest was the Hungarian League winner In 1936.
AC Sparta were the winner of the Czech League in 1936.
The Arsenal club was the winner of the FA Cup in 1936.
VfB Leipzig was the winner of the DFB-Pokal in 1936.
HJK Helsinki was the winner of the Veikkausliiga league in 1936.
Sunderland was the winner of the English Premier League in 1936.
Olympiacos was the Greek Super League winner in 1936.
The winner of the 1936 French Ligue 1 was RC Paris.
Real Madrid was the winner of the Copa del Rey in 1936.
The winner of the Coupe de France in 1936 was RC Paris.