Disputes between states.
In federal court.
If it is a federal misdemeanor, it could be heard in the US Magistrate's court or the US District Court.
the Federal Court.
Yes, it is a federal court.
Federal trial courts almost always have original jurisdiction in the federal system.
No. If the suit is over a certain dollar amount, it can be heard in federal court under diversity jurisdiction. If it involves federal law, it can also be heard in federal court under federal question jurisdiction. Unless it is a matter of exclusive federal jurisdiction, the state court maintains concurrent jurisdiction.
If you break a federal law (a law that is set by US Statutes and NOT by state statute) your case will be heard in Federal Court.
Article III of the Constitution discusses what types of court cases are heard in federal courts, and which are heard under the Supreme Court's original and appellate jurisdictions.
Tax Court
YES.Not every type of civil case may be heard in federal court. Civil cases that involve no federal question may not be heard in federal court unless the federal diversity of jurisdiction statute applies to permit it. Civil cases such as divorce, probate and family matters are not heard in federal courts.
Concurrent.
State law crimes are heard in state court. Federal law crimes are heard in federal court. Both systems adjudicate different types of cases. In some cases the courts have concurrent jurisdiction and the authorities will conference to determine which court will take jurisdiction.