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Be it any organism, it requires energy to perform metabolic activities. Organisms oxidise small molecules and the energy released is stored in the form of phosphodiester bond of ATP. All the cells mantain a pool of ATP. When ever there is requirement of energy for any metabolic process, the ATP molecule is hydrolysed and the energy stored in the form of phosphodiester bond is liberated and could be utilized for the process. In almost all the metabolic processes ATP is the source of reserved energy. Rarely any other molecule (eg Creatinine Phophate is used) for this purpose.

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Q: Why ATP is known as universal energy currency substantiate with proper reasons?
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