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To the FRONT of the vehicle
Chemical energy in the gasoline is released by burning a mixture of 'atomized' gasoline and air. Most of the energy is used to heat the surrounding air, by means of the engine's cooling system. The remaining small part of the energy is used to turn the engine parts, which transfer the kinetic energy to the vehicle by way of the transmission and the wheels. When the vehicle needs to slow down or stop, the kinetic energy is instantly and efficiently used to heat more of the surrounding air, by means of the braking system.
The braking of a vehicle involves a serious of energy transformations. The application of hydraulic pressure onto the caliper piston pushes the friction material against the rotors. In simplest terms the vehicle's kinetic energy is being converted into intense heat generated by the brake pads and rotors. In turn the vehicle slows down and can ultimately stop.
-- mass of the vehicle -- speed of the vehicle
True
YES ... When a car is moving, it has kinetic energy. If you apply the brakes, the vehicle will slow down and thus loose some of that kinetic energy. The energy that was kinetic from the fast moving vehicle is transferred into heat energy in the braking mechanism (the rotor disks and pads.)
It transforms potential energy into kinetic energy by moving one heat transfer to another in different locations of the vehicle.
If you want to maintain your steering, yes.
Braking effort as a percentage of the weight of the vehicle.
As the brakes are applied in an electric vehicle, the motor is used in reverse (I.E. an electric generator) to recharge the battery from the kinetic energy of the vehicle. The greater the load on the generator, the greater the emf force which opposes the generators turning.
Braking in a moving vehicle is applying the brakes to slow or halt movement, usually by depressing a pedal. The braking distance is the distance between the time the brakes are applied and the time the vehicle comes to a complete stop.
Pixie Stiks
There are many factors involved and therefore no single answer. Some factors are reaction time, vehicle speed, vehicle weight, braking type, braking efficiency and vehicle type.
Kinetic energy is extra energy resultant of motion. So, a moving vehicle has kinetic energy.
A cars braking systemuses hydraulics to clamp rotors or expand shoe in drums to stop the vehicle. It turns the vehicles kinetic energy into heat energy through the friction on the pads and rotors/drums.
3
Yes