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Sodium chloride (NaCl) is not soluble in benzene because benzene is a nonpolar solvent and NaCl is an ionic compound, which is more soluble in polar solvents like water. Ionic compounds like NaCl dissociate into ions in polar solvents due to the attraction between the polar water molecules and the charged ions. Benzene lacks the polarity needed to disrupt the ionic bonds in NaCl, so they do not dissolve in it.

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1y ago

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