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As a range is a high current device, the electrical code stipulates that it has to have its own breaker. The breaker protects the wire feeder. An electric range breaker is set to trip at 40 amps. Using a smaller wire that #8 is not allowed as their ratings are below that of the #8 wire. #10 wire rating is 30 amps, #12 wire rating is 20 amps, and #14 wire rating is 15 amps.

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Q: Why are electric ranges wired to separate circuit breaker?
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Related questions

Are there electric ranges that draw 30 amps or less?

Yes I have one that runs on a 30 amp circuit.


Are circuit breakers more expensive the better they are?

On one hand you don't want to search for the absolute cheapest circuit breaker you can find.On the other this is a competitive business and most circuit breakers have similar quality and price ranges


Can you plug an electric range into an outlet on a 30 amp breaker?

Most Electric Ranges are plugged into a 50 A breaker for good reason. When everything is turned on it will likely draw more than 30 A. The first step is to find the rating plate on your range and see the current rating. If great than 24 A you shouldn't use 30 A breaker. Make sure connection wire is sized for the correct amperage.


What Voltage type are in outlets at home?

Your home electrical wall outlets current capacity is governed by the breaker that feeds that circuit. In most home situations the wall receptacles are fed with a 15 amp breaker. Dedicated outlets could have a higher ampacity as they are installed for specific appliances or devices. To check your circuit, plug a lamp into the outlet. Start flipping the breakers off. When the lamp goes out that is the breaker for that circuit. Look on the handle of the breaker and it will tell you the capacity of that particular circuit.


Will 3 wire 40 amp electric service work on a new electric range?

Assuming it's a 240 v supply, the range will work provided it needs no more than 9.6 kilowatts. The power rating should be marked somewhere on the range. There are no 40 amp service distributions in North America. The range circuit has to be a branch circuit from a larger size distribution panel. Most distribution panels installed today are 200 amps. Pre wiring of new homes today use a 3 conductor # 8 cable, connected to a two pole 40 amp breaker for connection to electric ranges.


How do you create a dedicated circuit?

A "dedicated" circuit is one to which only one device is or can be connected; therefore the circuit is "dedicated" to the device. A NON dedicated circuit will therefore be one to which multiple devices can connect, such as the wall outlets in your home. Multiple wall outlets are connected to a common circuit breaker, making that an example of a non-dedicated circuit.


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They both have their upsides and downsides. Electric ranges are cheaper depending on how much your electricity costs, but gas ranges are much better at heating things up quickly and don't need to warm up.


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Yes, believe it or not electric ranges are more popular than gas ranges. I think this is due to the fact that gas is expensive to refill and it's cheaper buying an electric range rather than a gas range.


What is Service short circuit breaking capacity?

Icu is really the maximum perspective fault which a circuit breaker can clear (with the fault current being expressed as rms for ac). This is verified by testing in accordance with the standard and is applicable at a specific set of electrical and environmental conditions. If these conditions change then it may be necessary to derate the circuit breaker. After clearing a fault the circuit breaker does not have to remain serviceable and could be dangerous to operate. This point is particularly important in circuit breakers when the Ics is lower than the Icu. Ics is the maximum perspective fault current which the circuit breaker can clear and still remain serviceable. The standard does allow some minor welding of the contacts to take place, so after a large fault it would still be necessary to inspect the breaker. When specified as a percentage of Ics, the standard proposes ranges of 25%, 50%, 75% and 100%. Icw is the perspective fault withstand rating (rms for ac). Circuit breakers may be subject to through fault which they are not intended to clear. While not clearing these faults, the breaker will still need to withstand the thermal and mechanical stress imposed by the fault current. The longer a fault is present the more the effects build up and Icw always has a time element associated with it (i.e. 50 kA for 1 second). The standard specified preferred time ranges of 0.05, 0.1, 0.25, 0.5 and 1 second (although 3 seconds is also often used in practice). Icm is the peak current which the circuit breaker can safely break or make. It is expressed as the maximum perspective peak current at a rated voltage, frequency and power factor and is always greater than Icu. From a safety aspect this is particularly important as it will be the primary mechanism to protect the operator if the circuit breaker is closed on to a fault. All ratings are derived under specific electrical and environmental conditions and are verified with the circuit breaker in free air. As soon as the breaker is enclosed in in any kind of panel or cabinet the ratings change and need to be re-assessed as part of the assembly testing.


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