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Diet in Hinduism is traditionally governed by the rules laid out in the Dharmaśāstras, a genre of Sanskrit texts pertaining to Hindu religious and legal duty. The Dharmaśāstras has put much emphasis on Bhojana ("that which is enjoyed" - meals).

Some major paths of Hinduism hold vegetarianism as an ideal. There are three main reasons for this:

  1. The principle of nonviolence (ahimsa) applied to animals.
  2. The intention to offer only "pure" (vegetarian) food to a deity and then to receive it back as prasad
  3. The conviction that non-vegetarian food is detrimental for the mind and for spiritual development.

Many Hindus point to scriptural bases, such as the Mahabharata's maxim that "Nonviolence is the highest duty and the highest teaching," as advocating a vegetarian diet.

Vegetarianism is propagated by the Yajurveda and it is recommended for a satvic (purifying) lifestyle. Thus, another reason that dietary purity is so eminent within Hinduism is because "the idea that food reflects the general qualities of nature: purity, energy, inertia"; it follows that a healthy diet should be one that promotes purity within an individual.

Contrary to popular belief, India is not presently a predominantly vegetarian country. Historically and currently, those Hindus who eat meat prescribe jhatka meat. This is a common method of slaughter when Bali Sacrifices are made to some Hindu deities, however, Vedic rituals such as Agnicayana involved the strangulation of sacrificial goats. Yet, most abstain from beef and/or pork.

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11y ago

Diet in Hinduism is traditionally governed by the rules laid out in the Dharmaśāstras, a genre of Sanskrit texts pertaining to Hindu religious and legal duty. The Dharmaśāstras has put much emphasis on Bhojana ("that which is enjoyed" - meals).

Some major paths of Hinduism hold vegetarianism as an ideal. There are three main reasons for this:

  1. The principle of nonviolence (ahimsa) applied to animals.
  2. The intention to offer only "pure" (vegetarian) food to a deity and then to receive it back as prasad
  3. The conviction that non-vegetarian food is detrimental for the mind and for spiritual development.

Many Hindus point to scriptural bases, such as the Mahabharata's maxim that "Nonviolence is the highest duty and the highest teaching," as advocating a vegetarian diet.

Vegetarianism is propagated by the Yajurveda and it is recommended for a satvic (purifying) lifestyle. Thus, another reason that dietary purity is so eminent within Hinduism is because "the idea that food reflects the general qualities of nature: purity, energy, inertia"; it follows that a healthy diet should be one that promotes purity within an individual.

Contrary to popular belief, India is not presently a predominantly vegetarian country. Historically and currently, those Hindus who eat meat prescribe jhatka meat. This is a common method of slaughter when Bali Sacrifices are made to some Hindu deities, however, Vedic rituals such as Agnicayana involved the strangulation of sacrificial goats. Yet, most abstain from beef and/or pork.

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9y ago

Hinduism preaches for Non-violence which forbids any kind of harm to animals. Killing any life form for food is considered violence. Plants yield fruits, grains and other edible substances on their own, which is considered appropriate for consumption by Hindus. Hence, most Hindus are vegetarians.

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Q: Why are most Hindu's vegetarians?
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Related questions

What is special about the foods Hindus eat?

Hindus are vegetarians.


Do they eat curry in India?

Yes, There are some Hindus who do eat meat but for most part Hindus are vegetarians


What meat do huidus eat?

Hindus are normally vegetarians.


Why are Hindus vegatariens?

not all Hindus are vegetarians they just can't eat beef. Chicken, pork, duck is ok to eat.


What is the percent of Hindus who are vegetarians?

Around 80 percent of the total hindus are vegetarians. in some parts of India this number goes very higher or lower. This trend has been declining as more and more hindus Are abandoning their strict religious views and accepting globalisation of religion.


What is the Hindu diet?

There isn't anything called a Hindu diet. However, Hinduism does encourage vegetarianism. Hence, one does find many vegetarians amongst Hindus. Another thing to note is that most Hindus prefer not to eat beef as cow is considered holy.


What if you consume too little meat?

It is quite possible to survive on a diet where you eat no meet at all. People who do this are called vegetarians (or vegans) and they live quite normally. Indeed most Hindus in India are vegetarians and they are a healthy vibrant people.


What meat is eaten by Hindus today in india?

In present India, there are two types of Hindus. One type is pure vegetarians who worship Lord Shiva, Lord Vishnu, Durga etc. The other type are non vegetarians. They too worship the same gods.


In which three countries do most vegetarins live?

I'm pretty sure it would be India. A lot of Indians are Hindus, and a lot of Hindus are vegetarian. With over a billion people in India, I think India must be the country with the greatest number of vegetarians.


What Hindus can eat?

Every Hindu I've ever known, has been an ovo-lacto vegetarian. They ate eggs and dairy products, but not meat. That means you have met only a small number of hindus. A large majority are non-vegetarians. Beef, of course, is taboo for most hindus.


Do Hindus eat burgers?

Some Hindus are vegetarians and do not eat burgers that have meat in it. Some are non-vegetarians and eat burgers that have meat. And some Hindus are so orthodox that they don't even eat bakery items and food that is prepared outside their home or temples. Especially Iyengars who have had Samasrayanam eat only the food that is the remnants of food offered to Sriman NArAyanA.


Which nation has most Hindus?

India has the most Hindus.