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A:The split between Christianity and Judaism occurred before the Jews had decided on which scriptures would form the canon of the Hebrew Bible. Being unable to seek advice from the Jews, the early Christian Church, which eventually split into Roman Catholic and Orthodox Churches, adopted the Hebrew scriptures that were believed most likely to be inspired works. Independently, the Jewish scribes discarded some of these books on the grounds that they were not considered inspired.

Most Protestant Churches eventually discarded from their Old Testament the books that were not included in the Hebrew Bible. They also discarded material such as the Additions to Esther, on the same grounds.

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Q: Why are there books of the Old Testament missing from the Protestant Bible?
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Related questions

How many books are in each testament in the Protestant Bible?

There are 27 books in the new testament/christian testament


What are the missing books in the protestant Bible?

The Protestants do not think any books are missing from their Bible.


How many books are there in protestant bible?

There are 39 books in the old testament and 27 books in the New testament. 66 books in all.


How many books have the bible?

The Protestant Bible has 66 books in total and Catholic Bible has 73 books. The Protestant Old Testament has 39 books. The Catholic Old Testament includes 7 additional books (e.g. Baruch, Tobit, Judith, etc.) in additional to extra chapters in book of Daniel. The Hebrew Bible includes the same books as the Protestant Old Testament but combines a number of books (e.g. Twelve minor prophet books are a single book). And the New Testament has 27 books both in the Protestant and Catholic Bibles.


How many books does the Bible have?

The Protestant Bible has 66 books in total and Catholic Bible has 73 books. The Protestant Old Testament has 39 books. The Catholic Old Testament includes 7 additional books (e.g. Baruch, Tobit, Judith, etc.) in additional to extra chapters in book of Daniel. The Hebrew Bible includes the same books as the Protestant Old Testament but combines a number of books (e.g. Twelve minor prophet books are a single book). And the New testament has 27 books both in the Protestant and Catholic Bibles.


How many books are in part 1 in the bible?

There are 66 books in the Protestant bible, 39 in the Old Testament and 27 in the New Testament. The Catholic bible contains 73 books, 46 in the Old Testament and 27 in the New Testament.


How many books are the in the holy bible?

There are 66 books in the bible. 39 in the Old Testament and 27 in the New Testament. 66 for the Protestant Bible. 73 for the Catholic Bible.


How many books are in the New Testament of Catholics bible?

Catholic bibles and Protestant bibles contain the same 27 books in the New Testament.


Does the protestant Old Testament contain the same books as the Hebrew bible?

It depends on the denomination, but the general answer is No. Even if it has only the books present in the Jewish Bible, as opposed to some deuterocanonical books, it have extra chapters in some of the later books (like Daniel) and the order in a Protestant Old Testament will certainly be different than the Jewish Bible.


How many more books are in the Catholic bible?

The Catholic Bible has 7 more books than the Protestant Bible in the Old Testament. These books are called the deuterocanonical books or the "Apocrypha". The books of the New Testament are the same. The books include:TobitJudithSirach (Ecclesiasticus)Wisdom (or Wisdom of Solomon)Baruch1 Maccabees2 Maccabees


How many books are int the Old Testament in the bible?

There are 39 books in the Protestant Old Testament. There are a few additional books in the Catholic Old Testament (e.g., Tobit, Wisdom, Sirach, etc.) and the Eastern Orthodox Old Testament (e.g., 1 Esdras). The additional books are often called the Biblical apocrypha. These books are present in a few historic Protestant versions such as the German Luther Bible as did the English 1611 King James Version.


How many books of the Chronicles are in the Bible?

There are two Books of Chronicles in the Bible, though some consider they may have originally been one book.The protestant bible has a total of 66 books in it. while the catholic bible has a total of seven more books in their bible.The Bible contains 66 books: 39 in the Old Testament and 27 in the New Testament.