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Water (at 25oC) is:

Acidic if [H+] > 10-7mol/L > [OH-] , ie. at pH < 7.0

Neutral if [H+] = 10-7mol/L = [OH-] , ie. at pH = 7.0

Basic if [H+] < 10-7mol/L < [OH-], ie. at pH > 7.0

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Q: Why are water solutions either acids bases or neutral based on H ions and OH ions?
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