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Britain did not choose Moreton Bay. The Moreton Bay penal colony was established 36 years after the first convicts arrived in Australia. The site was discovered by John Oxley in 1823 when he was sent north by Governor Thomas Brisbane in search of a potential new site for a convict settlement.
Lieutenant James Cook named Morton Bay in 1770, but a misspelling when Cook's logs were published caused it to be changed to Moreton Bay. Cook's Moreton Bay was only the outer region, and he did not sail into the current Moreton Bay.Matthew Flinders renamed Captain Cook's Glass House Bayas Moreton Bay in 1799.
If the question refers to the original penal settlement in Moreton Bay, Queensland, it shut down because there was not a ready supply of fresh water in the Redcliffe area. The prison colony was not shut down entirely, but was moved to the banks of the Brisbane River, some 30 km away. If the question refers to St Helena Island in Moreton Bay, which was a prison and not a convict colony, the main factor which caused it to be shut down was cost. It was too expensive to keep ferrying supplies out to the island, then at least an hour's trip from Brisbane, so a new prison was built in Brisbane, at Boggo Road.
Brisbane was the second settlement established in Queensland, being founded when the first settlement at Redcliffe failed, due to lack of fresh water. the settlement, which was a convict colony, was then moved 30km south to the Brisbane River. The river was named first by John Oxley, and by default the settlement that grew up around the River came to be known as Brisbane. Despite the fact that the Brisbane River is a major river that empties into Moreton Bay, the main port for the area that was then known as the Colony of Moreton Bay was centred around Emu Point (now Cleveland in Redland City), south of Brisbane. For awhile, it was a likely choice for being the future capital city for when the colony separated from New South Wales. This possibility came to a dramatic end in 1842 when Governor Gipps tried to come ashore at Emu Point and ended up floundering in the mud and mangroves. The bay proved to be too shallow to be a major port in the future. After this, Brisbane became much more viable as the main port. When Queensland became a state in its own right in 1859, Brisbane became the capital city.
The First Fleet did not sail to Moreton Bay.The colony of the Moreton Bay District was founded in 1824, 36 years after the First Fleet arrived in Port Jackson, New South Wales. In September of 1824, John Oxley arrived at Redcliffe with a crew and 29 convicts on the ship Amity after sailing from Sydney.
Transportation of convicts was terminated.
Transportation of convicts was terminated.
Brisbane gained its name from the Brisbane River, on which the Moreton Bay colony was founded in the early 1820s. The colony of the Moreton Bay District was founded in 1824 when explorer John Oxley arrived at Redcliffe with a crew and 29 convicts. The settlement was established at Humpybong, but abandoned less than a year later when the main settlement was moved 30km away, to the Brisbane River. Another convict settlement was established under the command of Captain Patrick Logan. On 10 September 1825, the settlement was given the name of Brisbane, but it was still part of the New South Wales territory. The area was opened up for free settlement in 1838, and in 1839, there were calls to cease transportation to Moreton Bay. On 4 May 1842, Moreton Bay was declared a free settlement.
The colony of the Moreton Bay District was founded in 1824 when explorer John Oxley arrived at Redcliffe with a crew and 29 convicts. The settlement was established at Humpybong, but abandoned less than a year later when the main settlement was moved 30km away, to the Brisbane River. Another convict settlement was established under the command of Captain Patrick Logan.On 10 September 1825, the settlement was given the name of Brisbane, but it was still part of the New South Wales territory. The area was opened up for free settlement in 1838, and in 1839, there were calls to cease transportation to Moreton Bay. On 4 May 1842, Moreton Bay was declared a free settlement.
Britain did not choose Moreton Bay. The Moreton Bay penal colony was established 36 years after the first convicts arrived in Australia. The site was discovered by John Oxley in 1823 when he was sent north by Governor Thomas Brisbane in search of a potential new site for a convict settlement.
The one who started the first penal settlement in Queensland's Moreton Bay was John Oxley. In September of 1824, John Oxley arrived at Redcliffe with a crew and 29 convicts on the ship Amity after sailing from Sydney. However, the Redcliffe colony was abandoned due to lack of fresh water just one year after Oxley's arrival, and relocated to the Brisbane River 30 km away.Captain Patrick Logan then became the leader of the Moreton Bay penal colony in Queensland.
The one who started the first penal settlement in Queensland's Moreton Bay was John Oxley. In September of 1824, John Oxley arrived at Redcliffe with a crew and 29 convicts on the ship Amity after sailing from Sydney. However, the Redcliffe colony was abandoned due to lack of fresh water just one year after Oxley's arrival, and relocated to the Brisbane River 30 km away.Captain Patrick Logan then became the leader of the Moreton Bay penal colony in Queensland.
Moreton Bay College was created in 1901.
The area of Moreton Bay Region is 2,037 square kilometers.
Moreton Bay Pile Light was created in 1952.
Moreton Bay College's motto is 'Fortitudine Et Spe'.
Lieutenant James Cook named Morton Bay in 1770, but a misspelling when Cook's logs were published caused it to be changed to Moreton Bay. Cook's Moreton Bay was only the outer region, and he did not sail into the current Moreton Bay.Matthew Flinders renamed Captain Cook's Glass House Bayas Moreton Bay in 1799.