Richard the Lionheart(Richard I) never attacked Jerusalem. He turned back because of Saladin: they were both tired, so they signed a truce.
Yes they were, they were armed with AK-47's
Saladin's full name was Salah al-Din Yusuf. He was a Kurd born in 1137 in Mesopotamia which was located in present day Iran and grew up in Syria. He lived in Damascus for 10 years, where he finished his education. Saladin was well educated and would accompany his uncle on his campaigns. His uncle was the sultan of Syria and later became ruler of Egypt after the death of the current ruler. Saladin served under the Syrian ruler Nur al-Din's fighting campaigns from 1152 - 1169 against Crusaders in Palestine and later became the sultan of Egypt after his uncle's death when he was aged 34. Saladin was able to successfully bring together Muslim warriors of different countries under his control, unifying their force against the Crusaders. Saladin made many achievements in his life. He conquered a number of cities, including Damascus in 1174, the Syrian city of Aleppo in 1183, Mosul in Iraq in 1186. He also recaptured Jerusalem for Muslims in 1187 at the Battle of Hattin after the Crusaders ruled it more than 500 years and defeated Crusaders in the Third Crusade and Jerusalem remained under Muslim's control. Saladin led the Third Crusades against Christians to defend Jerusalem. Although was against Richard I, leader of the Crusaders, they had an interesting relationship. It was said that he gave Richard two fresh horses of him own when Richard's horse fell in battle and gave Richard some fresh fruit and some snow to cool his drinks when Richard feel ill Ultimately, the Muslims won in the Crusades and defeated the Christians. Saladin and Richard signed a treaty which lasted for 5 years which allowed Christian pilgrims to visit the Holy Sepulcher in Jerusalem, Christians could retain the coastal cities as far south as Jaffa and Muslims and Christians could move freely in each other's territory. Saladin passed away on March 4th, 1193 in Damascus, not long after Richard I's departure from the Holy Land. His death was due to fever and was buried in a mausoleum in the garden outside the Umayyad Mosque in Damascus.
The Third Reich better known as Deutcshland or Germany started the war by attacking Poland on September 1st, 1939. Thank You, S.M.P.H.
the third empire, or third Reich, was the empire of Germany in which Hitler was leader
The Third Reich was in control of Germany.
Saladin took Jerusalem in the Second Crusade, specifically in October of 1187. In the Third Crusade, Saladin started off in control of Jerusalem and Richard the Lionheart abandoned his marches on Jerusalem upon signing the Treaty of Jaffa. As a result, Saladin never lost control of Jerusalem during the Third Crusade and never had to retake it.
Richard the Lionheart
In the third crusade Richard the lion heart was sent by the pope to win back Jerusalem from Saladin, the Muslim leader.
Third Crusade
The Third or Kings Crusade began in 1189. This was an attempt by Europeans to recapture Jerusalem from Saladin. Although some of the Holy Land was recaptured, the Third Crusade fell short of its goal and failed to recapture Jerusalem.
Richard I of England (Richard the Lionheart) .
KING SALADIN AYYUBI signed a treaty with King Richard I which ended the Third Crusade and required Saladin to open Jerusalem up to Christian pilgrims.
Roman Catholic AnswerThe Church, itself, had very little to do with the Third Crusade, other than as a source of inspiration for the Kings involved. The Third Crusade was known as the Kings' Crusade, as it put an end to the war between France and England when their Kings united to take back Jerusalem from the Muslim forces.
Both tried to take over Jerusalem
Saladin
Richard I of England, popularly known as Richard the Lionheart, was the English King who led The Third Crusade.
Yes he was. He was the leader of his army against Saladin(Salah din).