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The Mass is only in English if you are attending in a community where English is commonly spoken. The approved text of the Mass is still composed in Latin and then translated into the vernacular by committees of experts and approved by Bishops for use in their dioceses.

This represents a change from the past. Until the early 1970s, the Mass was always celebrated worldwide in Latin, even in communities where no one understood Latin. This was one of the major changes implement as a result of the Vatican II Council. The changes was made to enable greater participation and wider comprehension. At the same time that translations were made into the vernacular, other major changes were made in the content and order of the Mass.

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10y ago
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13y ago
Catholic AnswerThe short answer is "It didn't". Vatican Council II asked that the readings (The Bible readings from the Old Testament, Gospel, and New Testament) be in the vernacular (the language of the people). The priest usually read them in the vernacular anyway, AFTER reading them in the Latin; but the Council *specifically* asked that "the Latin language be retained in the Latin rite". Pope Paul VI even specifically asked the Benedictines to continue saying the Divine Office in Latin. Others, at a later date, used the "spirit of the Council" to impose their will on the Church regarding suppression of the Latin language. This is being reversed now by the Holy Father.
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Q: Why did Vatican II stop Masses in Latin?
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Related questions

When did the catholic church start English masses in th United States?

After Vatican II


Why did monks sing in latin?

Until the Second Vatican Counsel (commonly referred to as "Vatican II") that was held in the early 1960s, Catholic mass was always held in Latin to preserve the original Roman traditions. After Vatican II was concluced in December 1965, the Catholic Church decided that mass would be held in the local vernacular instead of in Latin.


What language did the Second Vatican Council change in the Catholic church?

The language of the Church is Latin. Vatican II changed the Mass to be in the language of the people of the country. Latin remains the universal language of the church.


Was the Lord's Prayer part of the Mass before Vatican II?

Yes, it was. It was often recited in Latin.


What was Latin particularly used for?

Latin was the primary language of the Roman Empire and is still the language of the Roman Catholic Church. The Roman Empire was a major force in the world for several thousands of years, beginning with Romulus and Remus (according to myths) and stretching for a thousand years beyond the birth of Christ. Through Vatican II Latin was also the language used at all Catholic masses.


Where did Vatican ii take place?

Vatican Council II (1962 - 1965) was held in Vatican City located in Rome, Italy.


What do you remember about the Catholic Church before Vatican II?

Mass was spoken in Latin and the priest faced the tabernacle with his back toward the congregation.


How long did Vatican II last?

Vatican II lasted approximately 3 years: 1962-1965.


Is the Vatican II the Same as the 2nd Vatican council?

Yes


When did Latin become the official language of the catholic church?

There has never been an official language of the Vatican, contrary to much popular opinion. That said, the Vatican II in 1962 brought about the celebration of the Mass in more modern languages (English, French, German, etc.) instead of Latin. The only requirement for Latin is during the reading of the Consecration.


Where was the 1962-65 Vatican held?

In Vatican City, thus the name Vatican Council II.


Who was pope during Vatican II?

Popes John XXIII and Paul VI were popes during Vatican II.