Eisenhower's military advisors from the '50's were reporting excessive communist infiltration in the South (South Vietnam). By the time of Kennedy's administration, the communist infiltration was getting out of hand. Kennedy wanted to combat that infiltration with "Special Units"...referred to as "Special Forces", thus they were formerly established; as the Green Berets and the Navy's SEALS. Kennedy sent them to South Vietnam. The SEALS and Special Forces men (Green Berets) reported communist escalation was even worse than previously reported...and US Regular Combat troops might be needed to stem the tide (of communist forces). Then Kennedy was assassinated. Johnson took over, and the in house fighting (political) between "Special Military Forces" of the SEALS and SF (Special Forces) verses the Regular conventional military forces escalated, in which the conventional military won. Johnson, under advisement from his Generals, with his Gulf of Tonkin resolution, turned the war from (Kennedy's) "Special Anti-Guerrilla War" into a conventional military war (limited to conventional non-atomic weapons). The full military might of the United States (minus nukes) was then thrown at North Vietnam.
It was a struggle between Democracy and Communism.
They were fighting long before '64...they started in the mid 50's. Communist North V. wanted to take over the Republic of South Vietnam (which they ultimately did).
the domino theory
debate over Vietnam War
There was a large amount of student activism in the early 1960's. Most of the activists focused on the Vietnam war or civil rights.
A dramatic escalation in the price of oil.
Because they did not want any World War and they fought each other indirectly...
the domino theory
Most Americans never heard of the place "early on."
debate over Vietnam War
There was a large amount of student activism in the early 1960's. Most of the activists focused on the Vietnam war or civil rights.
The Vietnam War was a battleground in the Cold War. In the late 40s it was Central and Southern Europe. In the early 50s it was Northeast Asia. In the 60s it was Southeast Asia. Vietnam was where the rubber met the road in our attempts to contain Communism in the 1960s
A dramatic escalation in the price of oil.
Because they did not want any World War and they fought each other indirectly...
The Vietnam War was a battleground in the Cold War. In the late 40s it was Central and Southern Europe. In the early 50s it was Northeast Asia. In the 60s it was Southeast Asia. Vietnam was where the rubber met the road in our attempts to contain Communism in the 1960s
in the early 1960s
In the 1950s and early 1960s, sometimes magazines and newspapers seemed to spell it "Viet Nam". Later, as the war became a common and routine reporting event, the two names merged. Some of the old timers like President Johnson (LBJ) used to pronounce Vietnam as "Vet Nam".
The early 1960s.
As the Vietnam war is fairly recent, ending in the early 70's, veterans of this conflict are not too hard too find, although, they are seniors, and may be difficult to find in 20 years, we should cherish them today.