The north did not believe in slavery while the south did. The south also had huge plantations that were hard to take care of so in their eyes slavery was a good thing because it was helping them in a way.
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The North had less use for slaves than the South did, and many Northern people helped slaves gain freedom.
South. Slaves were one of the main workers in their industry.
NORTH usually. to the south or Canada
The South's labor system was generally more farming than factories. The north were much more advanced in the lines of production and had started to adopt more techniques that we use today. The south's labor system was largely based on slaves doing the work for no money, where as the north was free with wages paid.
The South needed slaves as a source of manpower that was not originally present in the region. Due to the climate and geographical conditions, there were larger plantations, more crops, and much longer growing seasons. Larger and more numerous farms created the demand for cheap labor, and this was originally the reason for all slaves being brought from Africa to the Americas.
Lincoln fought to free the slaves from the south, places like Georgia, Florida etc. as opposed to the people in the north who did not use slavery.
In the early part of the US Civil War, the Confederacy made good use of its slaves. Because the South's number of available men for troops were far less than the North, the South used slaves to accompany their armies and do the manual work that was doe by soldiers in the North. So carrying ammunition, driving supply carts and cooking food, was done with slaves. This allowed the South to use its white manpower as soldiers. Also, before the North began to make serious inroads in the South, farming duties were carried out by slaves. In the North, free workmen were used and therefore left fewer men for the North's armies.
The north doesn't grow cotton, but, it has a lot of industry. The south's use of cotton, (and their need of slaves), and their limited industry helped lead to the civil war and the south's defeat.
The South had its one big commodity, cotton. And the cotton trade depended on slave-labour. The North was becoming rapidly industrialised, and factory-bosses couldn't use slaves. They depended on the free movement of skilled labour.
There was more of a puritan tradition in the North. Also industrial employers could not use slaves; they needed free, mobile, skilled labour. In the South, the cotton industry depended on large-scale manual labour, unpaid and captive.
The North is used for Politics and Economy. The South is used more for the farming industry.
Four of the "Northern" states permitted slavery. It was not common in the North, due to an absence of large farming operations. The South was mainly agriculture, North manufacturing- which did not use slaves that often.