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The Olmec settled in the humid lowlands of present-day Mexico for fertile land and access to waterways. The Maya settled in Mesoamerica because of the region's rich soil, varied terrain that allowed for diverse crops, and access to trade routes for cultural exchange.

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Q: Why did the Olmec and Maya settle where they did?
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Did olmec or Maya culture develop first?

olmec


What makes Maya different from olmec?

Maya civilization was more advanced in technology, mathematics, and astronomy compared to the Olmec civilization. The Maya society was more hierarchical and organized, with city-states ruled by kings, while the Olmec civilization is known for their colossal stone heads and their influence on later Mesoamerican cultures. Additionally, the Maya had a fully developed writing system while the Olmec did not.


What is one way the Olmec influenced the Maya and Aztecs?

The Olmec influenced the Maya and Aztecs through their art styles, architecture, and agricultural practices. Both the Maya and Aztecs adopted certain artistic motifs and architectural features from the Olmec, such as the use of colossal stone heads. The Olmec also introduced agriculture techniques like raised fields and irrigation systems that were later used by the Maya and Aztecs.


What are the differences between Olmec and the Maya?

The Olmec civilization is considered one of the earliest in Mesoamerica, preceded the Maya civilization, and is known for their colossal stone heads. The Maya civilization flourished later and is known for their advanced knowledge in astronomy, mathematics, and architecture, as well as their sophisticated writing system. The Olmec are also believed to have heavily influenced the development of the Maya civilization.


How did the Olmec's and Maya influence the Aztecs civilization in similar ways?

The Aztecs used Olmec styles for temples and the Mayan calendar for rituals conducted in them.