Greece was in fact the word used for over 2,000 independent city-states. Persia expanded its empire to take in the Greek cities in Asia Minor. Then when the cities in mainland Greece began to interfere on the side of their daughter-cities in Asia Minor, Persia attempted to bring those cities within its empire to keep them quiet. It failed in this after 50 years of war, gave up and turned back to ruling its original empire in Asia. The disruption from the Greek cities and their continuing warfare between each other. This led Persia to impose the King's Peace, threatening retribution to any further disruptions. This ended when Macedonia came to dominate Greece, and then used these resources to invade and takeover Persia under the leadership of Alexander the great, king of Macedonia.
The Ancient Persian Empire originated in what is modern-day Iran.
In 50 BCE, when Cyrus the Great began expansion after incorporating Media under Persian control.
Persian Empire, Phoenician trading empire.
Iran, Iraq, Turkey, Syria, Isreal, Jordan, Lebanon and many other countries control land that used to be the Persian Empire.
Initially Susa, then Persepolis.
The Greek city-states occupied by, or threatened by, expansion of the Persian Empire in the eastern Mediterranean littoral.
The Ancient Persian Empire originated in what is modern-day Iran.
The ancient Persian empire was located where Iran is today. Babylon was its capital city.
They were so important because it led to the destruction of the Persian Empire.
A strength of the Persian Empire was that the people were happy. A weakness of the Persian Empire was there were too high of taxes.
The Persian Empire.
In 50 BCE, when Cyrus the Great began expansion after incorporating Media under Persian control.
No, the Roman empire came after the Greek expansion. However, the Greeks never had an empire. Ancient Greece consisted of several city-states, all independent of each other and many times going to war with each other. The only time they would unite was in times of some crises, such as a Persian invasion, which threatened them all. Alexander the Great began building a Greek empire, but at his death it fell apart.
Persian Empire, Phoenician trading empire.
Alexander the Great.
First Susa, then Persepolis.
First Susa, then Persepolis.