Having lost the sea battle of Salamis, they then lost the land battle of Plataea, leaving them with no power.
Babylonians, Persians, Romans.
The Persians invaded mainland Greece and faced a combined fleet and army of some Greek city-states, including Sparta. The Persians were defeated at sea and on land.
the Persians were the main enemy during there rise to power , they fought in the great battle of salamis and the Greeks won the war starting with about 400 and beat the Persians who had over 1300 ships, they were forced to make a long retreat.
The Battle of Marathon in 490 BCE was where Athens fought off the Persian King Darius. The Persians kept invading Greece for personal gain, and eventually Greece had enough and attacked the Persians back.
He was never king of the Greeks - he called himself Hegemon = Leader. He finished his campaign to conquer the Persian Empire in 324 BCE after his retreat from India.
Because the Confederates had to retreat after their brilliant commander Sidney Johnston was killed - and it resulted in the further retreat from Corinth (a key rail junction), which made it inevitable that Grant would eventually control the Mississippi valley.
While the Ionian Revolt failed, it raised the perception that the Persians were vulnerable. Eventually, the empire fell and the Greek civilization prevailed.
After the retreat of the Persians, a new stoa was built in Athens. It was the Painted Stoa and was erected at the north end of the Agora. This was to become the most famous of all the stoas.
The war went on for another 30 years until the Persians gave up trying to impose peace on the Greeks and left them to go back to their usual fighting each other.
Allied forces invaded Europe and the Nazis had to retreat and desert the concentration camps us troops fed and cared for the prisoners
The Persians. They eventually supported the Peloponnesian League by providing it with the funds to get and man a fleet to match the Athenian one.
Before the Persians, the region was primarily influenced by the Median Empire, which was a significant power in ancient Persia. The Medes, an ancient Iranian people, played a crucial role in the area and were eventually conquered by the Persians under Cyrus the Great. Additionally, the Elamites and various other smaller kingdoms and tribes inhabited Persia prior to the rise of the Median and Persian empires.