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The Romans did not develop a mixed government. They did not even have a concept of mixed government. The idea that Roman Republic had a mixed government was advanced by the Greek Historian Polybius, who based it on the political theory of the Greek philosopher Aristotle. Polybius said that Roman Republic combined elements of monarchy (the annually two consuls who were the heads of the Republic and the army and had replaced the kings), aristocracy (the senate, which was not an elected body and was composed of members of the aristocracy and former officers of state) and democracy (the popular assemblies which voted on bills and elected the officers of state).

Rome developed their institutions right in her earliest days out of political expedience. Romulus selected 100 men from the leading clans of Rome at the time to seat in the senate, a royal advisory council of elders (senate comes from senex, old man). These leading clans soon developed into the aristocracy. The first popular assembly (the Comitia Curiata, assembly of the wads) was created after the death of Romulus due to popular unrest. The people complained that the senate was taking ages to choose a new king. To calm the situation, the senate promised that the people could elect the king and this assembly was created.

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Q: Why did the Romans choose a mixed government rather than a democrasy?
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Were the Romans from Greece? No, they were from Rome, which is a city of Italy. Hence, Romans rather than Greeks.


Choose your Pick. Do you want to be a loyalist or a patriot Explain your answer?

1,000,000,000% Patriot. I would rather have the ups and downs of living in a Democratic government rather than living under a Monarchy.


How did the Romans finally change their governemnt after 200 years of harsh monarchic rule?

The Roman monachy was not a hostory of 244 years of harsh rule. Only its last king was a tyrant. The Romans overthrew the last Roman king in a rebellion in 509 BC because he was a tyrant. They decided to do away with the monarchy and establish a republic to prevent the return of tyranny. Monarchy became associated with tyranny. They created the Roman Republic, which was headed by two annually elected consuls. Having two men in charge meant that they could counterbalance each other. The short term of office ensured that no one could concentrate power in his hands and thus become a tyrant. The Romans also swore that they would not let anyone try to become a king. Trying to become a king was the worst possible accusation .In the 5th century BC one man was killed and his house destroyed and in the 4th century BC another man was executed because of accusations of trying to become a king.


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Ancient Rome had three types of leaders. In the time of the Roman Kingdom, it had a King; in the time of the Roman Republic, it had two Consuls for the majority of the time, and a Dictator in times of emergency; and in the time of the Roman Empire, it had figures now generally referred to as 'emperors', who held various titles (i.e. Augustus and Princeps).


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The aqueducts helped the population of Roman town rather than the government. It was a public service, rather than something to help the government. It provided clean, fresh waters to the population of the towns.

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Their territory was too large to govern by democracy


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The Romans did not choose to have an emperor rather than a republic. The change in political system was the result of the Roman Republic coming to an end as a result of the civil wars which tore it, and Rome, apart. Augustus emerged as the final Victor of these wars. He gained control of the Roman legions and accumulated a massive wealth through the spoils of war. Augustus used his military power and his wealth to establish his own absolute personal rule and became the first Roman emperor. The Romans acquiesced with this because they were left exhausted by the wars, there was a power vacuum which Augustus filled and because he was the adoptive son of Caesar. The people wanted a strong government which could restore stability and hoped that Augustus would continue Caesar's reforms in favour of the poor.


What punishment did boudicca get from the Romans?

Boudicca reveived no punishment from the Romans. It is said she poisoned herself rather than face the consequences.


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Is there a leader of Ancient Rome's government?

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When were the boudicas defeated by the Romans?

There was only one Boudicca. She was a queen of the Iceni tribe in Britain. She was defeated by the Romans in 62 AD and poisoned herself rather than be captured.