The British Army, who had been fighting Germany for 3 years, wanted the American troops to fight from inside trenches, like their soldiers did. Problem is, when you're in a nice, soggy, safe trench it is extremely hard for the soldiers and their leaders to get out on the field of battle and fight.
Pershing knew this, and even before he and his American troops went to Europe to fight, he was promising that the Americans would never fight from the trenches, and get nowhere. He knew that if the fresh Americans soldiers mixed with the British, they would "learn" from them how not to win the war.
Pershing, the great leader and tactician that he was, saw that the right approach to defeat Germany was to be very clever, and fight Germany by cutting of her supply lines to the soldiers, and to strike hard and fast with no warning. These are all things that in World War 2 and today are the accepted practice.
Pershing learned his tactics while he was in the US Army in the 1800s fighting some of the best guerrilla troops in the world: The American Natives.
General John Pershing, insisted that he be in command of the American Expeditonary Force upon arriving in France in early 1917. The overall commander of the allied armies in the west was a Frenchman, Marshall Ferdinand Foch.
General John J. "Black Jack" Pershing was the highest ranking general in the US armed forces. His rank was General of the Armies, and no other US general before or since has held this rank. Pershing was authorized to design his own insignia, but instead he kept his four-star general insignia.
Ferdinand Foch
John "Black Jack" Pershing was promoted to the rank of General of the Armies, making him not only the highest ranking American General of the war, but the highest ranking American military officer ever, being equivalent to a six star general. He was authorized to design is own rank insignia, but never wore more than four stars. He replaced British and French generals who previously been conducting the war in France.
There were a number of American Generals of WWI, like General Douglas MacArthur and General John F. O'Ryan. But the highest ranking American General of WWI was General of the Armies John Joseph Pershing, Commander of the American Expeditionary Force (AEF).
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General John Pershing, insisted that he be in command of the American Expeditonary Force upon arriving in France in early 1917. The overall commander of the allied armies in the west was a Frenchman, Marshall Ferdinand Foch.
He was a General of the US Armies
General Nelson A. Miles.Future General of the Armies John J. "Blackjack"Pershing.
The armies have generals because the general help the soldiers get the job done. The general help tell what the soldiers should and should not do.
General of the Armies. A lifelong rank bestowed to him after retirement.
General "Black Jack" Pershing, a graduate of West Point, where he earned the nickname. After WWI, he rose to rank of "General of the Armies of the United States - a rank created specially for him.
The Allied armies had over 10,000 casualties ( dead and wounded ) on the 6th June.
“Doughboys” became the nickname for the troops of General John Pershing's American Expeditionary Forces, who traversed the Atlantic to join war-weary Allied armies fighting on the Western Front in World War I.
It was so the Allied armies could get soldiers and vehicles on the ground in Europe.
General of the Armies John J. Pershing.
General Dwight Eisenhower was the commander of the allied armies in Europe in WW II. He was elected president of the US in 1952.