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The engine is going through more cycles in less time and and each cycle uses fuel. Your MPG should max out at around 55mph

Additionally, higher speeds cause a higher percentage of the fuel you burn to go towards overcoming wind resistance. From 55 - 60 MPH (approx. 88 - 96 km/h), 50% of the fuel you expend goes towards powering the vehicle, and the remaining 50% goes towards overcoming wind resistance. As you increase your speed beyond that, the amount of fuel needed to overcome wind resistance increases.

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Q: Why do cars use up more fuel when they are moving faster?
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