It depends on whether the wave is a transversal or longitudinal wave.
A transversal wave has particles in the medium oscillating in a direction perpendicular to the wave's direction. This is the case in for example water wave; the water moves up and down, but the wave moves forward.
A longitudinal wave has the particles moving backwards and forwards in same direction the wave travels. This is the case in ordinary sound waves. You can see (or feel) this yourself when you look at the skin of a subwoofer making sounds (it is clearer when it is producing tones with a low pitch).
Sound travels fastest in a solid because the particles are closely packed meaning the particles can pass the sound wave on without any gaps in between. It travels through a gas the slowest as the particles are spaced out meaning they only occasionally bump into each other to pass on the sound wave.
the car moves in the direction of the other car when it its hit because its an unbalanced force.
A direct wave is a radio wave that travels directly through space without getting refracted by the ionosphere. In other words, it travels straight to the receiving antenna without being refracted.
It may be called conduction, or heat transfer since heat only travels from an object to another if it contains a lower amount of heat.
light travels slower because solids are denser than other forms and he particles dont let light pass through them easily
It travels around the sun in the same direction as the other planets. This is considered the "positive" direction.
When they collide with other particles or a surface (wall of a tank).
In a longitudinal wave, the particles do not move with the wave. The particle movement is parallel to the direction of the wave propagation. This means that the particles move left and right which in turn makes the other particles start to oscillate. This creates a wave. longitudinal pressure waves are also known as sound waves.
sound is the vibration of air particles. but think about how far all the air particles are spaced from each other. now think of how close the solid's particles are spaced to one another. more particles will vibrate and so sound travels better
Sound travels by particles (such as atoms or molecules) bumping into other particles, thus transferring the energy, in form of a sound.
Sound travels fastest in a solid because the particles are closely packed meaning the particles can pass the sound wave on without any gaps in between. It travels through a gas the slowest as the particles are spaced out meaning they only occasionally bump into each other to pass on the sound wave.
Liquid particles are closely arranged but they can move around each other. Solid particles are closely arranged and can only vibrate about a fixed position. Gas particles are far apart from each other and can move about in any direction.
sound is the vibration of air particles. but think about how far all the air particles are spaced from each other. now think of how close the solid's particles are spaced to one another. more particles will vibrate and so sound travels better
The sound travels fastest in liquids. It is due to its particle oscillations ability. In gases there is only 1% of particles in gas's volume, so not too many particles to be oscillated by the sound waves. In solids, the particles are too tight bounded to each other to oscillate freely. Therefore, the best environment for spreading of sound are liquids, because there are enough particles and they are not bounded together as strongly as they are in solids.
the car moves in the direction of the other car when it its hit because its an unbalanced force.
A direct wave is a radio wave that travels directly through space without getting refracted by the ionosphere. In other words, it travels straight to the receiving antenna without being refracted.
When you make a wave on a rope, the wave moves from one end of the rope to the other. But the rope itself moves up and down or from side to side, at right angles to the direction in which the wave travels. Waves that move the medium at right angles to the direction in which the waves travel are called transverse waves. Transverse means "across". As a transverse wave moves, the particles of the medium move across, or at right angle to, the direction of the wave.